首页|西部数字化与教育高质量发展的实证研究——基于面板固定效应模型

西部数字化与教育高质量发展的实证研究——基于面板固定效应模型

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构建数字化和教育高质量发展水平的指标体系,采用加权秩和比方法,对西部地区 2011-2021 年数字化水平和教育高质量发展水平进行测度,并建立固定效应模型,实证探究数字化和教育高质量发展之间的关系.研究表明:(1)西部数字化水平提升较快,从 2013 年到 2021 年数字化综合指数由 0.13 增至 0.67,年均增长率为 32.85%,但区域差距较明显,呈现以成渝陕等西三角中心区域向外辐射态势;(2)西部地区教育高质量综合指数有较大幅度上升,但区域间教育不均衡问题凸显;(3)数字化水平对教育高质量发展具有显著的正向影响,在进行 2SLS和GMM估计后,结果稳健.据此,提出促进数字化与教育深度融合,弥合区域教育发展差距,推动全域教育高质量发展的对策建议.
An Empirical Study of Digitalization and High-Quality Education Development in Western China from the Perspective of Panel Fixed Effects Model
The level of digitalization and high-quality education development in the western region from 2011-2021 was measured by constructing an indicator system for the level of digitalization and high-quality education development using the weighted RSR method to establish a fixed effect model to empirically ex-plore the relationship between digitalization and high-quality education development.The conclusions were that,(1)the level of digitalization in the western region has increased rapidly,and the digital comprehen-sive index has increased from 0.13 to 0.67 from 2013 to 2021.The average annual growth rate is 32.85%,but there was a significant regional gap,showing a trend of outward radiation from the central areas of the Western Triangle such as Chengdu Chongqing Shaanxi;(2)the comprehensive index of high-quality edu-cation in the western region has significantly increased,but the problem of regional education imbalance has become prominent;and(3)the level of digitalization has a significant positive impact on the high-quality development of education.The results are robust after conducting 2SLS and GMM estimates.Mean-while,some suggestions are proposed to promote the deep integration of digitalization and education,bridge the gap in regional education development,and promote the high-quality development of education throughout the region.

digitalizehigh quality development of educationfixed effect

孙丽萍

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曲靖师范学院 数学与统计学院,云南 曲靖 655011

数字化 教育高质量发展 固定效应

2024

曲靖师范学院学报
曲靖师范学院

曲靖师范学院学报

影响因子:0.374
ISSN:1009-8879
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)