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基于EBSILON仿真的Kalina循环发电系统研究及分析

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为实现对内燃机排气余热利用系统经济性改造的综合评价,基于EBSILON仿真模拟软件,提出利用Kalina循环发电系统回收烟气余热,计算获得了余热回收系统的节能潜力,对比并分析了两种Kalina循环的变工况性能.结果表明,设计工况下,透平和泵的效率分别为85%和80%,当Kalina循环偏离设计工况时,恶化了透平和泵的性能,随着发电机功率降低,透平和泵的效率均降低;随着内燃机排气流量从60%增加至100%,KCS-34热效率从14.08%增加至14.17%,后降低至13.49%,BKCS热效率从12.29%增加至12.58%,后降低至10.49%.在相同内燃机排气流量下,KCS-34的热力性能优于BKCS,前者更适用于内燃机排气余热的回收.
Study and Analysis of Kalina Cycle Power Generation System Based on EBSILON Simulation
In order to realize the comprehensive evaluation of the economic transformation of internal combustion engine exhaust waste heat utilization system,based on EBSILON simulation software,the Kalina cycle power generation system was proposed to recover flue gas waste heat,and the energy saving potential of the waste heat recovery system was calculated.The performance of the two Kalina cycles was compared and analyzed.The results show that the efficiency of turbine and pump is 85%and 80%respectively under the design condition.When Kalina cycle deviates from the design condition,the performance of turbine and pump deteriorates.With the decrease of generator power,the efficiency of turbine and pump decreases.As the exhaust flow of the internal combustion engine increased from 60%to 100%,the thermal efficiency of the KCS-34 increased from 14.08%to 14.17%and then decreased to 13.49%,and the thermal efficiency of the BKCS increased from 12.29%to 12.58%and then decreased to 10.49%.The thermal performance of KCS-34 is better than that of BKCS under the same exhaust flow of internal combustion engine,and the former is more suitable for the recovery of exhaust waste heat.

Ebsilon simulationKalina cyclepower plant boileroff-design condition

郑少雄、薛志恒、罗诚、张朋飞、陈会勇、杨可、王伟锋、赵杰

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西安热工研究院有限公司,西安 710032

华能平凉发电有限责任公司,平凉 730046

Ebsilon仿真 Kalina循环 内燃机 变工况

2024

汽轮机技术
哈尔滨市汽轮机厂有限责任公司

汽轮机技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.368
ISSN:1001-5884
年,卷(期):2024.66(5)