医学检验与临床2024,Vol.35Issue(1) :1-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5013.2024.01.001

新生儿病理性黄疸光疗后胆红素又异常升高的研究

Study on abnormal elevation of bilirubin after phototherapy of neonatal pathological jaundice

杨冬钰 吴晓萍 马联 卢嘉 黎汝娟 余永雄
医学检验与临床2024,Vol.35Issue(1) :1-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5013.2024.01.001

新生儿病理性黄疸光疗后胆红素又异常升高的研究

Study on abnormal elevation of bilirubin after phototherapy of neonatal pathological jaundice

杨冬钰 1吴晓萍 2马联 3卢嘉 1黎汝娟 1余永雄1
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作者信息

  • 1. 梧州市妇幼保健院检验科,广西梧州 543002
  • 2. 梧州市妇幼保健院新生儿科,广西梧州 543002
  • 3. 南宁市第四人民医院检验科,广西南宁 530023
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摘要

目的:探讨新生儿病理性黄疸光疗停止后胆红素再次升高(反弹)的原因,给临床治疗和管理提供参考.方法:收集2018年1月1日-2022年12月31日这5年中在梧州市妇幼保健院新生儿科住院的诊断为病理性黄疸并进行光疗的患儿1013例,其中152例光疗停止后胆红素出现反弹.通过病历资料和实验室检测结果进行原因分析,对单因素分析中差异有统计学意义的因素纳入多元Logistic回归分析.结果:152例光疗停止后胆红素出现反弹,反弹率为15.00%(152/1013),单方面因素分析显示,新生儿病理性黄疸光疗停止后胆红素出现反弹与性别、新生儿ABO溶血病、G-6PD缺乏和光疗前红细胞压积相关(P<0.05),但经过多元Logistic回归分析,新生儿病理性黄疸光疗停止后胆红素出现反弹与性别相关性不大.结论:新生儿病理性黄疸光疗停止后胆红素出现反弹与新生儿ABO溶血病和G-6PD缺乏症密切相关.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the cause of bilirubin reelevation(rebound)after thecessation of phototherapy for neonatal pathological jaundice,and to provide reference for clinical treatment and management.Methods:From January 1,2018 to December 31,2022,a total of 1 013 children diagnosed with pathological jaundice who were hospitalized in the neonatology department of Wuzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital and received phototherapy were collected.Among them,152 cases showed rebound of bilirubin after the stop of phototherapy.The reasons were analyzed through medical records and laboratory test results,and the factors with statistical significance in the univariate analysis were included in multiple Logistic regression analysis.Results:The rebound rate of bilirubin after cessation of phototherapy was 15.00%(152/1013)in 152 cases.Unilateral factor analysis showed that the rebound of bilirubin after cessation of phototherapy of neonatal pathological jaundice was related to sex,neonatal ABO hemolysis,G-6PD deficiency and hematopoiesis before phototherapy(P<0.05).However,after multiple Logistic regression analysis,the rebound of bilirubin after the cessation of phototherapy of neonatal pathological jaundice had little correlation with sex.Conclusion:ABO hemolysis and G-6PD deficiency in neonates are closely related to bilirubin rebound after cessation of phototherapy of neonatal pathological jaundice.

关键词

新生儿病理性黄疸/胆红素/光疗

Key words

Pathological jaundice of newborn/Bilirubin/Phototherapy

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基金项目

梧州市科技计划项目(201902225)

出版年

2024
医学检验与临床
山东省千佛山医院

医学检验与临床

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1673-5013
参考文献量16
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