首页|我院20年间2187例涎腺肿瘤临床分析

我院20年间2187例涎腺肿瘤临床分析

扫码查看
目的 探讨涎腺肿瘤的发病情况、病理类型等临床特点.方法 收集我院口腔颌面外科1995年1月-2014年12月因涎腺肿瘤住院手术病人的相关资料,分析其性别、年龄、病理类型、良恶性构成比等.结果 20年间共收治涎腺肿瘤手术病人2 187例.男女之比为1∶1.01(1089/1098);年龄10~93岁,中位年龄55岁,50~59岁最多见(22.45%).良恶性之比为2.42∶ 1(1548/639).构成比前3位的肿瘤分别是多形性腺瘤(45.50%)、沃辛瘤(18.93%)、腺样囊性癌(7.86%),占全部病人的72.29%.65岁以上病人中,沃辛瘤(36.90%)、多形性腺瘤(23.66%)分别居前2位;恶性肿瘤中以腺样囊性癌(7.61%)、腺泡细胞癌(7.61%)最常见,良恶性之比为2.32∶1.结论 涎腺肿瘤手术病人逐年增加,男女比例相当,其中以多形性腺瘤、沃辛瘤、腺样囊性癌最常见,良性肿瘤约占70%.65岁以上老年病人中沃辛瘤最常见,恶性比例较高.
SALIVARY GLAND TUMOR: CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 2187 CASES
Objective To investigate the pathogenesis,pathological type and other clinical features of salivary gland tumors (SGTs).Methods Clinical data of patients with SGT underwent surgery in our hospital from January 1995 to Decem ber 2014-were collected.Their gender,age,pathological types,and benign and malignant composition ratio,etc.were analyzed.Results In the past 20 years,a total of 2187 patients with SGTs were treated.Ratio of male to female was 1 ∶ 1.01 (1089/1098).Age:10 to 93 years old.The median age was 55,and the most commonly seen age group was 50-59 (22.45%).The ratio of benign and malignant was 2.42 ∶ 1 (1548/639).The top three tumors-pleomorphic adenoma (45.50%),Warthin tumor (18.93%) and adenoid cystic carcinoma (7.86%)-accounted for 72.29% of all the patients.In patients of over 65 years old,Warthin tumor and pleomorphic adenoma were the top two,and in the malignancy,acinic cell carcinoma (7.61%) and adenoid cystic carcinoma (7.61%) were the most,the ratio of benign to malignant was 2.31 ∶ 1.Conclusion Surgical cases of salivary gland tumors increase year by year,and the proportion of male and female is equal.Among them,the most common type was pleomorphic adenoma,Warthin tumor and adenoid cystic carcinoma,benign tumors accounted for 70%.Warthin tumor was mostly seen in patients over 65,with a higher proportion of malignant.

salivary gland neoplasmspathology, oraldata collection

毛广文、袁荣涛、贾暮云、尚伟、樊功为、李宁毅

展开 >

青岛大学附属医院口腔颌面外科,山东青岛 266003

涎腺肿瘤 病理学,口腔 数据收集

2017

齐鲁医学杂志
青岛大学医学院

齐鲁医学杂志

影响因子:0.609
ISSN:1008-0341
年,卷(期):2017.32(1)
  • 2
  • 7