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中性粒-淋巴细胞比值预测良性前列腺增生进展价值

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目的 探讨中性粒-淋巴细胞比值(NLR)预测良性前列腺增生(BPH)疾病进展的价值.方法 回顾性分析初诊并经术后病理证实的BPH病人908例的临床资料,分析NLR与前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)、前列腺体积和国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)间的相关性;根据PSA、前列腺体积及IPSS分为高危组和低危组,比较两组NLR的差异;并用ROC曲线分析NLR对高危组的诊断能力.结果 NLR与PSA、前列腺体积和IPSS均呈正相关(r=0.106 9~0.269 5,P<0.01).根据前列腺体积及IPSS分组,高危组NLR较低危组高,差异有显著性(t=2.947、2.875,P<0.05);而根据PSA分组,高危组和低危组NLR比较差异无显著性(P>0.05).ROC曲线分析表明,NLR作为BPH进展的预测因子预测IPSS高危的最佳临界点为1.46,其灵敏度为77%,特异度为38%;预测前列腺体积高危的最佳临界点为1.84,灵敏度为62%,特异度为59%.结论 NLR与BPH进展的高危因素有关,可作为病人随访的指标之一.
VALUE OF NEUTROPHIL-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO IN PREDICTING THE PROGRESSION OF BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA
Objective To investigate the value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in predicting the progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 908 patients with an initial diagnosis of BPH which was confirmed by postoperative pathology.The correlation of NLR with prostate-specific antigen (PSA),prostate volume,and International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) was analyzed.The patients were divided into high-risk groups and low risk groups according to PSA,prostate volume,and IPSS,and NLR was compared between these groups.The re ceiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze the capability of NLR in identifying patients at a high risk of progression.Results NLR was positively correlated with PSA (r=0.106 9,P<0.01),prostate volume (r=0.1677,P<0.01),and IPSS (r =0.269 5,P<0.01).When the patients were divided into groups based on prostate volume and IPSS,the high risk groups had a significantly higher NLR than the low risk groups (t =2.947,2.875;P<0.05);when the patients were divided based on PSA,there was no significant difference in NLR between the high-risk group and the low-risk group (P>0.05).The ROC curve analysis showed that NLR had a cut-off value of 1.46,a sensitivity of 77%,and a specificity of 38% in predicting high-risk IPSS,while it had a cut-off value of 1.84,a sensitivity of 62%,and a specificity of 59% in predicting high-risk prostate volume.Conclusion NLR is associated with the high-risk factors for the progression of BPH and can be used as one of the indices for follow-up.

neutrophil-lymphocyte ratioinflammationprostatic hyperplasia

綦德柱、李方舟、官丰菊、袁效良、孙立江、张桂铭

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青岛市胶州中心医院泌尿外科,山东胶州 266300

青岛大学附属医院泌尿外科

中性粒-淋巴细胞比值 炎症 前列腺增生

国家自然科学基金资助项目

81672512

2017

齐鲁医学杂志
青岛大学医学院

齐鲁医学杂志

影响因子:0.609
ISSN:1008-0341
年,卷(期):2017.32(4)
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