首页|青年社会公平感的变化趋势及其形塑机制

青年社会公平感的变化趋势及其形塑机制

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青年的社会公平感对社会的稳定和健康发展至关重要.本研究基于2013-2021年"中国社会状况综合调查"相关数据,探讨了青年社会公平感的变化趋势及其形塑机制.研究发现,青年的社会公平感低于国民整体的社会公平感,但二者差距在逐渐缩小.在年龄维度上,18-23岁青年的社会公平感波动较大;在时期维度上,青年的社会公平感在2013-2017年缓慢上升,在2017-2021年上升速度加快;在队列维度上,青年的社会公平感无显著差异.生活经历对青年社会公平感的影响随时间发展有所强化,社会公平感的形塑机制呈现出"生活化"转向的特征.相关政策应关注生活经历对青年社会公平感的影响.
The Changing Tendency of Contemporary Chinese Youth's Sense of Social Fairness and Its Shaping Mechanisms
Youth's sense of social fairness is crucial to social stability and sound development.Based on the data of Chinese Social Survey(2013-2021),this study uses multilevel age-period-cohort model to examine youth's social fairness perceptions and their evolution.Findings indicate that overall social fairness of youth is lower than that of the country as a whole,but the gap is gradually narrowing.In analyzing temporal dynamics,we observe pronounced variations in age effects within the 18-23 bracket,youth's sense of social fairness shows a slow rising during 2013-2017 and a rapid rising during 2017-2021 in period effects,and negligible differentiation in cohort effects.Mechanisms for shaping the sense of social justice are characterized by a shift toward the"daily life"approach.Relevant policies should pay attention to the negative impact of the cumulative disadvantages of life experiences of youth.

YouthSense of Social FairnessSocial ChangeShaping Mechanism

刘成斌、张晏郡

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华中科技大学社会学院

青年 社会公平感 社会变迁 形塑机制

2024

青年研究
中国社会科学社会学研究所

青年研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.528
ISSN:1008-1437
年,卷(期):2024.457(4)
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