社群真知:后真相时代新闻价值的符号伦理反思
Community Truth:A Semiotic Ethic Reflection about News Value in the Post-Truth Era
冯月季1
作者信息
摘要
新闻价值概念的有效性一直以来都被动地受制于媒介环境、市场需求和受众趣味的变化,新闻价值内涵的流动性不仅引发了新闻学 自身的学科焦虑与合法性危机,甚至还触及到整个人类理性主义和公共正义的危机.这种危机在后真相时代"情感"取代"事实"的逻辑下被无限放大.这是因为传统意义上的新闻价值标准选择基于经验观察的偶发事件,这种价值标准在后真相时代加速了主体意识的破碎和瓦解,为了对抗这种危机,新闻价值的研究必须实现从"社会事件"向"符号文本"的转向,让新闻文本进入"阐释社群"的公共话语空间,在意义的生成过程中探寻获得身份认同和共享价值观的"社群真知"."社群真知"是在新闻文本的意义阐释中逐渐显现出来的,具有"真知品格"的新闻文本建构内在地受到公共叙述伦理的规约.
Abstract
The validity of the concept of news value has always been subject to media environment change and caused the anxiety and crisis of journalism legality,which it even touches the whole human culture crisis.The crisis is infinitely amplified by the logic of"emotion"replacing"fact"in the post-truth era.The root reason is the selection of the traditional news value standard based on the empirical observation of incidental events,Such value standard can only aggravate the disintegration of subject consciousness in the post-truth era.In order to fight against this crisis,we must complete the transition from"news event value"to"news text value",The public interpretation for the meaning of news text by"interpretation community",we can seeking"community truth"for identity and shared values."Community truth"is gradually revealed in the interpretation of news text meaning,the construction of news text with"truth character"is intrinsically regulated by public narrative ethics.
关键词
后真相/新闻价值/社群真知/符号学/公共叙述Key words
Post-truth/News Value/Community Truth/Semiotics/Public Narrative引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据