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回声问句的主观性解析

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回声问句是对其先前话语(先导句)内容的提问,是疑问句的一种特殊亚型.文章以回声问句为研究对象,探索言者主观性之于语言的体现.研究发现,回声问句的主观性主要体现在认知主体对先导句的识解以及回声问句中言者情感态度的表达.认知主体在识解过程中,对先导句内容进行详略度、焦点、视角与突显度的处理,并对此产生"疑"的情感态度,生成回声问句,后经由话轮实现主观交互,达成对话双方的相互理解,使"疑"的情感态度得到消解.
The Analysis of the Subjectivity of Echo Questions
Echo questions are a special subtype of interrogative questions,which enquire about the content of their previous dis-course(leading sentence).This article takes echo questions as the research object and explores the reflection of the speaker's subjec-tivity in language.It's found that the subjectivity of echo questions is mainly reflected in the cognitive subject's construal of its leading sentence and the expression of the speaker's emotional attitude through echo questions.When construing,the cognitive subject proces-ses the content of the leading sentence in terms of specificity,focus,perspective,and prominence,and then generates a"skeptical"emo-tional attitude,finally forming echo questions.Later,intersubjectivity is achieved through turns to fulfill mutual understanding between interlocutors,leading to the resolution of the"skeptical"emotional attitude.

echo questioncognitive subjectivityemotional subjectivityconstrual

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北京外国语大学 英语学院,北京 10089

回声问句 认知主观性 情感主观性 识解

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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