情态词"也好"的语义语用功能
On the Semantics and Pragmatic Functions of Modal Word "Ye hao"
张智慧 1曾传禄2
作者信息
- 1. 贵州师范大学 民族和谐语言研究中心,贵州 贵阳 550025
- 2. 贵州师范大学 文学·教育与文化传播研究中心/出土文献与近代文书研究中心,贵州 贵阳 550025
- 折叠
摘要
情态词"也好"情态语义和语用功能较为丰富.情态语义方面,"也好"具有"让步"义和"认同"义."让步"义细分为"让择"义和"无论如何"义."让择"义包含退而求其次和退而择优,退而求其次是典型用法,均可理解为知域用法;"无论如何"义可理解为知域用法."认同"义包含主动认同、被动认同和假意认同,主动认同是典型用法,三者可理解为知域或知域-言域用法.语用方面,"也好"具有互动功能和话语标记功能.
Abstract
The modal words"ye hao"have rich semantic and pragmatic functions.In terms of modal semantics,"ye hao"has the meaning of concession and identity.The meaning of concession involves"concede-choose"meaning and"unconditional"meaning.The"concede-choose"meaning includes giving way to the second best and giving way to the better,and of which giving way to the sec-ond best is the typical usage,and both can be understood as knowing domain;the"unconditional"meaning can be understood as know-ing domain.The meaning of"identity"includes active identity,passive identity and false identity,of which active identity is the typical usage,and all three can be understood as knowing domain or knowing-uttering domain.In terms of pragmatics,"ye hao"has functions of interaction and discourse markers.
关键词
也好/语义/语用功能/三域Key words
ye hao/semantics/pragmatic functions/the three domains引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据