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墨学渊源诸种考证刍议

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关于墨学渊源的问题,历来众说纷纭.若以"贵俭节用"与"祭天明鬼"的视角省察之,则可印证《汉书·艺文志》"墨出于清庙之守"的说法;若以"尚贤""上本之古者圣王之事"二论为准,可追溯至"夏禹之道"与上古传统;就《墨子》引《诗》《书》的文本线索而言,以《淮南子》"墨子学儒者之业、受孔子之术"的说法佐之,可断定墨学的产生与周、孔所代表的早期儒家有直接之关系;若从墨学生发的文化背景来看,则殷商以来的宋地遗风乃墨学的思想源泉无疑.
Various Kinds of Textual Research of Mohism Origin
There are many different opinions about the origin of Mohism.Chuang Tzu,Xunzi and Han Feizi all believe that the source of Mohology can be traced back to the way of the ancient sages represented by Yao,Shun and Yu.Han Shu·Yi Wen Zhi thinks that Mohism originated from"keeping the temple of Qing Dynasty."Huainan Zi thinks that Mohism is"backing the Zhou Dao and fol-lowing the Xia Dynasty,"and Han Yu explains it with"the use of holes and Mohism."In essence,these viewpoints examine the origin of Mohism from different perspectives.

keeper of the Qing Templethe way of Xia Yuthe mission of Confucianismrelic of Song Dynasty

江蓓蕾

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中央文化和旅游管理干部学院 党委办公室,北京 102600

清庙之守 夏禹之道 儒者之业 宋地遗风

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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