首页|副词"合着"的负面立场表达及形成机制

副词"合着"的负面立场表达及形成机制

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"合着"是北京话口语中的常用词,近年来现代汉语中用例渐多.在口语会话中,"合着"常与表"醒悟"的叹词、副词、话语标记等共现.位置分布上,"合着"常用于回应语话轮,以话轮开端和话轮中间位置居多.在话轮序列中,常位于应答语序列,一般不出现在引发语序列."合着"的前一话轮通常是客观事实或观点,后续话语可分为"客观事实/对方想法""反诘否定""求证询问"和"主观评价"四种类型."合着"的话语功能可概括为话语组织功能、负面立场表达两大方面."合着"的负面立场表达,与"合着"自身的语义演变、说话者的预期、语境吸收有关.
On the Negative Position Expression of Adverb hezhe(合着)and Its Formation Mechanism
hezhe(合着)is a commonly used word in spoken Beijing dialect,and in recent years,there have been more and more use cases in modern Chinese.In oral conversation,hezhe often co-appears with interjections,adverbs,discourse marks and so on.In terms of location distribution,hezhe is often used to respond to the speech wheel,mainly in the beginning and middle of the speech wheel.In the speech round sequence,it is usually located in the response sequence,but generally does not appear in the initiator se-quence.The preceding sentence is usually an objective fact or opinion,the subsequent discourse of hezhe can be divided into four types:objective facts/the other party's thoughts,rhetorical negation,verification and inquiry,and subjective evaluation.The discourse function of hezhe can be summarized into two aspects:the function of discourse organization and the expression of negative position.The negative stance expression of hezhe is related to the semantic evolution of hezhe itself,the speaker's expectations,and contextual ab-sorption.

hezhe(合着)adverbsdiscourse functionnegative position expression

李萌、李佳

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河北经贸大学 新闻与文化传播学院,河北 石家庄 050061

中国人民大学 文学院,北京 100872

"合着" 副词 话语功能 负面立场表达

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
年,卷(期):2024.(11)