齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(11) :104-108,149.

构式"叫你X你就X"的语用类型与生成机制

On the Pragmatic Types and Generation Mechanism of the Construction"call you X,then X"

康阿敏 陈昌来
齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Issue(11) :104-108,149.

构式"叫你X你就X"的语用类型与生成机制

On the Pragmatic Types and Generation Mechanism of the Construction"call you X,then X"

康阿敏 1陈昌来2
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽师范大学 文学院,安徽 芜湖 241000
  • 2. 上海师范大学 对外汉语学院,上海 200233
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摘要

"叫你X你就X"构式是说话人通过情态对事件进行一步的强调,对事件的程度进行加强,通过否定听话者,凸显说话人的主观意志,在一定程度上有警示的意味.用于已然语境和未然语境中.构式凸显情态,具有命令警示和赞赏嗔怪的语用功能.构式的形成经历了一个从松散到凝固的过程."叫你X你就X"由假设条件复句省缩而成.语境感染和隐喻凸显是构式命令和警告义浮现的动因.

Abstract

"When you're called X,you're called X"construction,is the speaker's enhancement of the degree of events through modality.By negating the listener,the speaker's subjective will is highlighted,which has a warning meaning to a certain ex-tent.Used in both the existing and potential context.The construction highlights the modality and has the pragmatic functions of com-mand warning and appreciation of being angry.The formation of construction experienced a process from loose to solidified.

关键词

叫你X你就X/交互主观性/条件构式

Key words

highlight/interactive subjectivity/construction

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出版年

2024
齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
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