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构式"叫你X你就X"的语用类型与生成机制

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"叫你X你就X"构式是说话人通过情态对事件进行一步的强调,对事件的程度进行加强,通过否定听话者,凸显说话人的主观意志,在一定程度上有警示的意味.用于已然语境和未然语境中.构式凸显情态,具有命令警示和赞赏嗔怪的语用功能.构式的形成经历了一个从松散到凝固的过程."叫你X你就X"由假设条件复句省缩而成.语境感染和隐喻凸显是构式命令和警告义浮现的动因.
On the Pragmatic Types and Generation Mechanism of the Construction"call you X,then X"
"When you're called X,you're called X"construction,is the speaker's enhancement of the degree of events through modality.By negating the listener,the speaker's subjective will is highlighted,which has a warning meaning to a certain ex-tent.Used in both the existing and potential context.The construction highlights the modality and has the pragmatic functions of com-mand warning and appreciation of being angry.The formation of construction experienced a process from loose to solidified.

highlightinteractive subjectivityconstruction

康阿敏、陈昌来

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安徽师范大学 文学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

上海师范大学 对外汉语学院,上海 200233

叫你X你就X 交互主观性 条件构式

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
年,卷(期):2024.(11)