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"若是"的连词化过程及其动因

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连词"若"与系词"是"连用构成连词"若是"的初始环境,随着"是"的宾语由名词性成分扩展为动词性成分,"若是"发生连词化,"是"成为词内的一部分.其中,系词"是"的主语以零形式存在起到了至关重要的作用.汉语"动转名"的无标记性和"是+动词性话题"的创新表达是"若是"形成的主要动因.
The Process of Conjunctionization of"RuoShi若是"and its Motivation
The conjunction"Ruo若"and the copula"Shi是"are used together to form the initial environment of the conjunction"RuoShi若是".As the object of"Shi是"expands from a nominal component to a verbal component,"RuoShi若是"becomes a con-junction,and"Shi是"becomes a part of the word.Among them,the zero form of the subject of the copula"Shi是"plays a crucial role.The unmarkedness of Chinese"verb-to-noun"and the innovative expression of"Shi是+verbal topic"are the main motivations for the generation of"RuoShi若是".

"RuoShi若是"cross-layer structureconjunctionalizationtopic sentence"verb-to-noun"

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北京语言大学 文学院,北京 100080

"若是" 跨层结构 连词化 话题句 "动转名"

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1008-2638
年,卷(期):2024.(12)