首页|学校层面教材使用的学理价值、现实困境与基本逻辑

学校层面教材使用的学理价值、现实困境与基本逻辑

扫码查看
21世纪以来,全球不少国家迎来基于标准的课程改革浪潮,然而政策制定者和研究者们均面临"没有足够证据证明哪一种教材使用是有效的"之困惑.在我国要回应这一问题,关键是要厘清学校层面教材使用的基本逻辑.这既能够为落实立德树人的根本任务提供保障,又有助于明晰课程改革的有效路径,还能够推动学校教材制度体系的完善.通过对学校、教师和学生三个层面主体教材使用的审视,发现其中存在着三个方面的问题:学校教材管理制度不健全;教师使用教材随意性倾向明显;学生使用教材落差大.基于此,需要从学校层面建立起学校统筹的教材使用制度,形成教师"理解—运用—评估-改进"教材的循环机制,学生与教材良性互动以实现自身发展和成长,从而建立起"学校—教师—学生"多主体系统良性互动的学校层面教材使用机制.
The Value,Dilemma and Logic of Textbook Use at School Level
Since the beginning of the new century,many countries globally have embraced a wave of curriculum reforms based on standards.However,policymakers and researchers are faced with the confusion that there is not enough evidence to prove which kind of teaching materials are effective.In responding to this issue in our country,the key is to clarify the fundamental logic of textbook usage at the school level.This not only provides a guarantee for the fundamental task of fostering moral character but also helps elucidate the effective path of curriculum reform,and promoting the improvement of the school textbook system.Through the examination of the use of subject material in school,teachers and students,it is found that the management system of school material is not perfect.Teachers have obvious tendency to use textbooks casually;Problems such as large gap in students'use of teaching materials.Based on this,it is necessary to establish a textbook use system at the school level,form a textbook use circular mechanism of teachers'"comprehension-application-evaluation-improvement",and students realize their own development through positive interaction with textbook,and establish a school-level textbook use mechanism of"school-teacher-student"multi-agent system with positive interaction.

schoolleveluse of textbooksvaluedilemmalogic

雷浩、杨春明

展开 >

华东师范大学课程与教学研究所(上海200062)

学校层面 教材使用 学理价值 现实困境 基本逻辑

国家社会科学基金规划教育学一般课题(十四五)(2022)

BHA220124

2024

全球教育展望
华东师范大学

全球教育展望

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.268
ISSN:1009-9670
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
  • 29