The Generation of"Quotations Cannot Be Incorporated Into Classical Prose"and Its Modern Reflection
This study delves into the historical evolution of Zen and Confucian quotations from the Tang and Song Dynasties,examining their pervasive influence on literati who consciously or unconsciously incorporated the format of quotations into classical prose or mix the common expressions from the quotations.While this emulation was widespread,dissenting voices also emerged.By the early to mid-Qing dynasty,the idea that"quotations cannot be incorporated into classical prose"had become a collective consensus.This ideological shift was significantly shaped by the influential role of FANG Bao's personal thoughts and literary practices.The resulting perspective on classical prose contributed positively to the refinement of scholarly styles,the preservation of classical prose integrity,and the advancement of classical prose in the Qing dynasty.However,it also manifested a proclivity towards absolutism,leading to inherent limitations.The historical trajectory of classical prose development attests that,within appropriate contexts,judiciously adopting quotation forms not only preserves the essence of classical prose but also introduces unique charm and expressive effects.
Quotationsclassical proseliterary styleFANG BaoTongcheng School