Poetics of"Hui Shou":The Allusive-Imagery of"Hui Shou"in DU Fu's Poetry And Its Poetical Mood Construction
"Hui shou",namely"looking back",is a typical allusive-imagery with actions and narrative,to which DU Fu showed a special attention in Chinese poetry history.While he inherited the lyrical tradition of using"looking back"in the context of farewell and attachment to the monarch in pre Tang,he made pioneer-ing contributions to shaping its poetic connotation.For one thing,DU Fu incorporated the phenomenon of"looking back"into the combination of"matter-cut"and"reason-cut",creating a diversified context of love affair,thus making the"looking back to Chang'an"being expanded into a rational contemplation and scrutiny of the country and the times.Secondly,DU Fu fully explores the interactive quality of time and space con-tained in the phenomenon of"looking back"and gives it a temporal meaning,linking the memories of the indi-vidual with those of the country,so that"looking back"evolves from a phenomenon of behavioural action to a process of recollection with a temporal dimension.DU Fu's portrayal of"looking back"typically reflects his poetic atmosphere of"ending with lingering scene",which constitutes the role elements of his image as an"elder Confucian"and"pedantic Confucian".
DU Fu"looking back"attachment to the emperormemoriespedantic Confucian
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