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贵州省乡村振兴发展水平测度

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贵州地处西南腹地,曾是全国脱贫攻坚的主战场,脱贫成果来之不易,现在则是我国乡村振兴战略实施的重点区域.为了解贵州省乡村振兴发展水平,现结合乡村振兴"产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕"的总要求和生产、生活、生态"三生"融合发展理念,选取了 20个评价指标,构建乡村振兴发展水平评价指标体系,对贵州省省级层面及下辖的9个市(州)的乡村振兴发展水平进行测度.结果发现:2011-2020年贵州省乡村振兴综合发展水平稳步提升,综合评价值从2011年的0.014稳步上升至2020年的0.223,10年时间发展水平增长了 14倍;乡村振兴水平与经济发展的正相关关系逐渐弱化,农业经济、农民生活和农村生态三者的发展愈加均衡;各市(州)乡村振兴发展水平10年间稳步提升,但乡村振兴发展水平整体偏低,且存在明显的空间差异,不同地区的发展基础及速度不均衡.
Measurements of Rural Revitalization Level in Guizhou Province
Located in the hinterland of Southwest China,Guizhou was the main battleground in the national poverty alleviation campaign and is a key area in the implementation of China's rural revitalization strategy now.In order to understand the development level of rural vitalization in Guizhou province,combined the general requirements of prosperous industry,livable ecology,civilized village style,effective governance and prosperous life in rural vitalization and the integration concept of production,life and ecology,20 evaluation indicators have been selected in this study to construct the evaluation index system of rural vitalization and development and to measure the level of rural vitalization and development in Guizhou Province.The results show that:(1)The comprehensive development level of rural vitalization in Guizhou Province increased steadily from 0.014 in 2011 to 0.223 in 2020,the development level increased 14 times in 10 years.(2)The positive correlation between the level of rural revitalization and economic development is gradually weakening,and the development of agricultural economy,farmers'life and rural ecology is becoming more balanced.(3)The development level of rural vitalization in all cities(prefectures)has improved steadily in the past 10 years,but the overall level of rural vitalization is still low,and there are obvious spatial differences and the development basis and speeds of different regions are not balanced.

rural revitalization"Three-lives"fusionspatial-temporal differentiation

孙红梅、刘书剑

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兴义民族师范学院 经济贸易学院,贵州 兴义 562400

黔西南州林业局,贵州 兴义 562400

乡村振兴 "三生"融合 时空分异

兴义民族师范学院科学研究基金项目

21XYYB03

2024

兴义民族师范学院学报
兴义民族师范学院

兴义民族师范学院学报

影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1009-0673
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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