首页|风险资本、政府引导基金与区域产业演化

风险资本、政府引导基金与区域产业演化

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当前国际形势下国家间技术封锁与产业"卡脖子"风险愈发严重,如何运用风险资本与政府引导基金实现区域产业破局已成为研究热点.现有研究探讨了风险资本以及政府引导基金的空间分布与区位选择,并揭示了其各自对区域经济发展的作用机制,然而较少有研究关注风险资本与政府引导基金的互动作用,尚未揭示其相互联结并影响区域产业发展的内在逻辑.基于案例研究,对桂林、重庆等城市产业发展经验以及风险投资企业的战略选择进行分析探讨,结果发现,风险投资能够为地方企业提供本地和非本地资源,而政府引导基金则在区域产业演化过程中起到了重要的调节作用.政府力量的缺乏可能导致本地资源供应不足,致使区域丧失具有潜力的新兴企业,不利于区域竞争力形成.与此同时,以风险投资与政府引导基金为代表的地方多元主体互动过程,有利于在支持新兴产业发展的同时形成政府主体与市场主体互利共赢局面.
Venture Capital Investment,Government Guidance Funds and Regional Industrial Evolution
In the current international situation,the risk of technological embargoes and industrial"necking"among countries is becoming even serious.Therefore,how to utilize venture capital and government guidance funds to realize regional industrial breakthrough has become a hot research topic.Existing studies have explored the spatial distribution and location choice of venture capital and government guidance funds,and have revealed their respective mechanisms for regional economic development.However,fewer studies have focused on the interaction between venture capital and government guidance funds,and have yet to reveal the internal logic of their interconnection and their joint influence on regional industrial development.From the experience of industrial development in cities such as Guilin and Chongqing,as well as the strategic choices of venture capital firms,it is clear that venture capital is able to provide local firms with local and non-local resources,while government guidance funds play an important role in conditioning the evolution of regional industries.The lack of government power may lead to insufficient supply of local resources,resulting in the loss of potential emerging enterprises in the region,which is not conducive to the formation of regional competitiveness.At the same time,the interactive process of local economic entities represented by venture capital and governmental guidance fund is conducive to the formation of a mutually beneficial situation between governmental and market entities while supporting the development of emerging industries.

Venture CapitalGovernment Guidance FundRegional Industrial EvolutionLocal Principle Interaction

贺灿飞、齐放、盛涵天

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北京大学城市与环境学院(北京 100871)

风险资本 政府引导基金 区域产业演化 地方主体互动

国家自然科学基金面上项目

42171169

2024

区域经济评论
河南省社会科学院

区域经济评论

CHSSCD北大核心
ISSN:2095-5766
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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