Promote Nationwide Common Prosperity with Place-Based Policies:Based on the Framework Including Mobility,Agglomeration,and Equilibrium
Based on the spatial economic analysis framework including mobility,agglomeration and equilibrium,this paper clarifies the basic logic of the three types of PBPs,including the special economic zone policy,the support policy for underdevelopment regions,and the traffic and channel construction,and summarizes their background,contents,and effects.Firstly,PBPs have a certain effect on the development of the specific regions.Secondly,there is significant regional heterogeneity in the effect of PBPs,and the matching between PBPs and the place-foundation determines the effectiveness.Thirdly,the evaluation of PBPs is mainly by the DID,and it is necessary to strengthen input-output analysis and comparative institutional analysis.Fourthly,PBPs have obvious local effects and spatial spillover effects.Fifthly,PBPs affect the spatial allocation of resources,which is the core mechanism of their spatial effects.The design of PBPs needs to match the place-foundation,adapt to the development of the local population,balance fairness and efficiency,and balance local effects and spillover effects,in order to promote of the urban-rural and the regional coordinated development and the national-wide common prosperity.
Place-Based PoliciesUrban-Rural and Regional DevelopmentCommon Prosperity
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
