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长三角地区二重开放与能源生态效率时空格局及关联性研究

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如何形成更高层次的国际开放格局和更切实有效的国内开放格局,实现资源节约、绿色低碳与经济发展共赢,已成为长三角地区高质量和可持续发展的重要命题.基于2011-2021年长三角地区41个城市的面板数据,探究二重开放和能源生态效率的时空格局及关联性,结果表明:第一,国际开放度整体上呈先下降后平稳趋势,区际开放度呈M型演变特征,能源生态效率呈"上升—平稳"的时序演变趋势.第二,能源生态效率呈现出上海>江苏>浙江>安徽的格局分布特征,主要表现为逐级改变特征,且具有显著的空间指向特征.第三,国际开放与能源生态效率之间存在U型关系,区际开放对能源生态效率具有显著正向促进作用,二重开放存在互补和溢出效应.
Research on Spatiotemporal Pattern and Correlation of the Yangtze River Delta Region Double Opening and Energy Eco-Efficiency
It has become an important proposition for the high-quality and sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta region to form a higher level of international opening-up pattern and a more effective domestic opening-up pattern and to achieve resource conservation,green low-carbon and win-win economic development.Based on the panel data of 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta region from 2011 to 2021,the spatial and temporal pattern and correlation between the double opening and energy eco-efficiency were explored.The results show that:First,on the whole,the international openness decreased first and then stabilized,the inter-regional openness showed M-type evolution,and the energy eco-efficiency showed a sequential evolution trend of"rising-stable".Second,energy eco-efficiency presents the pattern distribution characteristics of Shanghai>Jiangsu>Zhejiang>Anhui,which mainly shows the characteristics of step by step change,and has a significant spatial orientation.Third,there is a U-shaped relationship between international opening and energy eco-efficiency.Interregional opening has a significant positive promoting effect on energy eco-efficiency,and the dual opening has complementary and spillover effects.

Double Opening UpEnergy Ecological EfficiencySBM ModelSpatial Econometric Model

童素娟、赵俊威、金雪军

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浙江科技大学经济与管理学院 杭州 310023

浙江大学经济学院 杭州 310058

浙江省机电技师学院 义乌 322000

浙江大学 杭州 310058

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二重开放 能源生态效率 SBM模型 空间计量模型

浙江省自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目浙江省软科学重大项目

LQ19G03002719041762021C15004

2024

区域经济评论
河南省社会科学院

区域经济评论

CHSSCD北大核心
ISSN:2095-5766
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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