类ChatGPT模型辅助数字政府建设的可能、风险与模式
朱嫣丹1
作者信息
- 1. 南京工业大学马克思主义学院(江苏 南京 211816)
- 折叠
摘要
利用生成式人工智能技术参与数字政府建设,对于推动国家治理现代化具有重要的时代意义和实践价值.ChatGPT等生成式人工智能的自然语言理解与生成能力、文本生成能力和知识更新能力对提高数字政府建设水平和建设效率发挥着重要的价值功能.但同时,生成式人工智能参与数字政府建设,存在政务和公共数据泄露、政府权威向技术资本转移以及信息深度伪造的风险.面对生成式人工智能参与数字政府建设的广阔前景和风险问题,要加快我国自主生成式人工智能在数字政府建设领域的应用培育;坚持效率与责任并重,增强数字政府的行政实效;加强对公民、企业等主体的数据权利保障,以及对国家安全等重点领域的数据风险规制.
Abstract
The use of generative artificial intelligence technology to participate in the construction of digital government is of great significance and practical value for promoting the modernization of national governance.ChatGPT and other generative artificial intelligence(AI)play an important role in understanding and generating natural language,text,and updating knowledge to improve the level and efficiency of digital government construction.At the same time,generative AI participates in the construction of digital government,and there are risks of government affairs and public data leakage,the transfer of government authority to technology capital,and information deepfake.In the face of the broad prospects and risks of generative AI participating in the construction of digital government,it is necessary to accelerate the application and cultivation of independent generative AI in the field of digital government construction;insist on paying equal attention to efficiency and responsibility,and enhance the administrative effectiveness of digital government;strengthen the protection of the data rights of citizens,enterprises,and other entities,as well as the regulation of data risks in key areas such as national security.
关键词
生成式人工智能/类ChatGPT模型/数字政府/政务数据/国家安全Key words
generative artificial intelligence/ChatGPT-like models/digital government/government data/national security引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省高等学校哲学社会科学研究专项(2022SJSZ0083)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据