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石碌铁矿尾矿渣石固废回收利用

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针对海南矿山环境修复治理的生态问题,选取昌江黎族自治县石碌铁矿172 m排土场作为研究对象,在系统分析该矿山固废现状与尾矿渣石特性的基础上,阐明了尾矿渣石资源化利用的可行性。提出了基于破碎筛分、跳汰除铁、含铁粉料及泥粉脱水的技术方案,并实际应用于石碌铁矿172 m排土场的固废回收。实施过程中与生态环境保护措施同步推进,达到年产出143。93万t产量为5~30 mm石子、94。62万t产量为0~5mm机制砂等产品的生产目标,同时矿区水土流失强度得以有效保持。该研究有助于协同推动生态修复、废弃资源利用和产业融合的共同实现,为生态修复工程提供了宝贵经验。
Recycling and Utilization of Solid Waste from Tailings of Shilu Iron Mine
Aiming at the ecological issues related to environmental restoration and governance of mines in Hainan,the 172 m dump site of Shilu Iron Mine in Changjiang Li Autonomous County was selected as the research object.Based on the comprehensive analysis of the current status of solid waste and the characteristics of tailings slag in the mine,the fea-sibility of resource utilization for tailings slag was elucidated.Based on crushing and screening,jigging iron removal,and de-hydration of iron-containing powders and mud powders,a technical solution was proposed and applied to the solid waste recycling of the 172 m dump site in Shilu Iron Mine.During the implementation process,ecological environment protection measures were promoted simultaneously,reaching the annual production targets up to 1.439 3 million tons of 5~30 mm stones,0.946 2 million tons of 0~5 mm manufactured sand,and other products.Meanwhile,the intensity of water and soil erosion in the mining area was effectively maintained.The current study contributes to the collaborative advancement of eco-logical restoration,waste resource utilization and industrial convergence,and provides valuable experience for ecological res-toration projects.

tailings slagrecyclingresource utilizationsolid waste treatment

曾宏、刘世豪

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海南绿峰资源开发有限公司,海南昌江 572700

海南大学机电工程学院,海口 570228

尾矿渣石 回收利用 资源化 固废处理

海南省自然科学基金高层次人才项目

521RC496

2024

海南热带海洋学院学报
琼州学院

海南热带海洋学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1008-6722
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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