目的 了解干预对象、干预措施以及干预时间的不同对儿童蛲虫病健康教育干预结果的影响,为蛲虫病健康教育干预工作提供参考.方法 在中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据、中国知网、维普网、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Scoups等中英文平台或数据库进行检索,根据纳入和排除标准筛选文献,并进行文献质量评价.基于PRISMA(preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses)声明条目清单,采取定性分析的方法对儿童蛲虫病健康教育干预措施进行分析.结果 共检索到1 119篇文献,其中13篇文献纳入系统研究.在蛲虫病健康教育中,干预对象不区分感染、未感染的儿童,干预措施采取"健康教育干预+集体服药"的复合形式,干预时间间隔3个月,健康教育干预效果较好.结论 开展蛲虫病健康教育工作时,应综合考虑干预对象、干预措施以及干预措施实施时间3个因素的最优搭配,从而使健康教育干预效果达到最佳.
Health education interventions for pinworm in children based on PRISMA:A systematic review
Objective To understand the effects of differences in intervention targets,interventions,and intervention time on the outcomes of health education for children with enterobiasis for reference in providing accurate health educa-tion interventions.Methods Articles were retrieved in Chinese and English electronic databases,including SinoMed,Wanfang Data,CNKI,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase and Scoups.The retrieved articles were subjected to further screening according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,and appraised for the literature quality.Finally,the health ed-ucation intervention for pinworm disease of children was analyzed using qualitative analysis based on the list of PRIS-MA(preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses)declaration item.Results A total of 1 119 ar-ticles were retrieved,and 13 were included in this systematic review.In the health education on pinworm infection,the intervention measures were in the form of a composite of"health education and intervention + group medication",with an interval of 3 months between interventions,and the effect of the health education and intervention appeared relative-ly good,without differentiating the infection status or involvement of the uninfected children.Conclusion Three fac-tors,namely the intervention object,the intervention and the implementation time of the intervention should be compre-hensively considered,so as to achieve the best effect of health education intervention when carrying out health educa-tion on pinworm infection in children.
万方数据
维普
