摘要
数字经济发展给反垄断法中的合并救济规则带来系列挑战.结构救济与行为救济的取舍仍是关键,数据、算法、创新相关救济措施以及针对已完成交易的恢复性拆分则是难点.应对数字经济挑战的重要思路包括行为性救济、消费侧救济、可逆性救济、附条件救济、自动化复审、高科技监督以及部门间衔接.结合中国合并救济实践,在细化救济规则、灵活行为救济、变通救济机制、科技助力监管、增进部门协调以及重视案件跟访等方面,值得我们努力.
Abstract
Development of the digital economy has brought series of challenges to remedies in merger control.How to choose between structural remedy and behavioral remedy remains to be the key.Difficulties still exist in data,algorithm,and innovation related remedies,as well as restorative divestment regarding completed mergers.Important ideas for addressing the challenges of the digital economy include behavioral remedy,consumer-side remedy,reversible remedy,conditional remedy,automatic review,high-tech supervision,and coordination among authorities.In the light of relevant merger remedy practices,China still has progress to make in providing more detailed guidelines,making behavioral remedy more flexible,adapting remedy mechanism,having science and technology support review,enhancing coordination among authorities,and paying due attention to case follow-up,and others.