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FDM 3D打印聚醚醚酮零件摩擦磨损特性研究

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为研究3D打印各向异性对摩擦性能的影响,通过熔融沉积成型(FDM)制备了 0°、45°、90° 3种打印角度的聚醚醚酮(PEEK)试样,研究3种不同打印角度及载荷变化对PEEK试样摩擦学性能及磨损机制的影响.利用MFT-5000摩擦磨损试验机对PEEK材料进行室温水润滑下的往复滑动摩擦试验,用超景深显微镜观察磨损后表面形貌.试验结果表明:不同载荷下3种打印角度试样的摩擦因数由大到小依次为0°试样、90°试样、45°试样,磨损率由大到小依次为90°试样、45°试样、0°试样;随着载荷的增大,3种不同打印角度试样的摩擦因数均呈现下降趋势,磨损率则呈现上升趋势;PEEK磨损机制是黏着磨损以及疲劳磨损引起的表层脱落.
Research on Friction and Wear Characteristics of FDM 3D Printed Polyetheretherketone Parts
In order to study the effect of 3D printing anisotropy on frictional properties,polyether ether ketone(PEEK)specimens with three printing angles of 0°,45°,and 90° were prepared by fused deposition molding(FDM),and the effects of three different printing angles and load variations on the tribological properties and wear mechanisms of PEEK specimens were investigated.The MFT-5000 friction and wear tester was used to perform a reciprocal sliding friction test on PEEK material with water lubrication at room temperature,and the surface morphology after wear was observed with an ultra-deep field microscope.The results show that the friction coefficients of the three printing angle specimens under dif-ferent loads are in descending order:0°specimen,90°specimen,and 45° specimen,and the wear rate is in descending or-der:90°specimen,45°specimen,and 0°specimen.As the load increases,the friction coefficients of the specimen with three different printing angles show a decreasing trend,and the wear rate shows an increasing trend.The wear mechanism of PEEK is surface layer peeling caused by adhesive wear and fatigue wear.

3D printingprinting anglePEEKfriction wearcomposite

田爽、乌日开西·艾依提、阿依古丽·喀斯木

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新疆大学机械工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830017

3D打印 打印角度 聚醚醚酮 摩擦磨损 复合材料

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

2020D01C067

2024

润滑与密封
中国机械工程学会 广州机械科学研究院有限公司

润滑与密封

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.478
ISSN:0254-0150
年,卷(期):2024.49(1)
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