首页|医用可降解Zn-Sn-Cu合金的力学及腐蚀性能研究

医用可降解Zn-Sn-Cu合金的力学及腐蚀性能研究

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可生物降解锌及其合金具有良好的生物相容性和降解速率,在生物医用材料领域具有广阔的应用前景.但纯锌的力学性能不足,如强度低、可塑性差,限制了其临床应用.在此,采用重力铸造制备了新的三元Zn-3Sn-xCu(x= 0,1,2,3wt%)合金,旨在通过与铜(Cu)的微合金化来获得良好的耐腐蚀性和生物相容性,并提高力学性能.通过金相分析、拉伸试验、显微硬度测试以及电化学和浸泡试验,分析其微观结构、力学性能及耐蚀性能.结果表明,Cu的加入,使得合金具有更高的强度和硬度;体外降解试验表明:Zn-3Sn-xCu(x=0,1,2,3wt%)合金的降解速率较Zn-3Sn合金有较幅的提升,满足可降解医用材料的标准,有望成为一种新型可降解医用材料.
Research on Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Medical Degradable Zn-Sn-Cu Alloys
Biodegradable zinc(Zn)and its alloys have great potential to be used for biomedical materials due to their suitable degradation rate and good biocompatibility.However,the lack of mechanical properties of pure zinc,such as low strength and poor plasticity,limits its clinical application.Here,a new ternary Zn-3Sn-xCu(x=0,1,2,3wt%)alloy was prepared by gravity casting in order to obtain better corrosion resistance and biocompatibility and improve the mechanical properties by microalloying with copper(Cu).The microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance were analyzed by metallographic analysis,tensile test,microhardness test,electrochemical and immersion test.The results show that the addition of Cu makes the alloy have higher strength and hardness.The in vitro degradation test shows that the degradation rate of Zn-3Sn-xCu(x=0,1,2,3wt%)alloy is significantly higher than that of Zn-3Sn alloy,which can meet the standard of degradable medical materials,and is expected to become a new degradable medical material.

Zn-Sn-Cu zinc-base alloymechanical propertybiocompatibilitydegradable

黄庆利、任伊宾、马玉豪、武夏鹏

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沈阳理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110159

Zn-Sn-Cu锌基合金 力学性能 生物相容性 可降解

辽宁省自然科学基金

2019-MS-267

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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