首页|纯Fe在磁场下摩擦磨损行为研究

纯Fe在磁场下摩擦磨损行为研究

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探究在0.5 T磁场下对电磁纯铁在干摩擦下摩擦磨损行为的影响.以电磁纯铁为基材,通过线圈来添加0.5 T磁场,同时改变摩擦试验机的载荷,分别在10、20、30、40 N的载荷下进行干摩擦试验.分析摩擦系数图的变化,使用扫描电镜(SEM)对摩擦表面磨损形貌进行表征.结果表明:在10N载荷下,在加入 0.5 T磁场后,摩擦系数从 0.4 增长至 0.8,同时摩擦系数时间曲线波动变化较大,摩擦磨损行为变化剧烈.磨损质量差从 1.5 mg增长到 4.2 mg;而在 40N载荷下,磁场的影响较小.摩擦系数从0.5增长到0.6,磨损质量差从15.3 mg增长到22.9 mg.在低载荷时,磁场的加入会让纯铁的干摩擦行为影响较大,摩擦磨损会严重加剧;高载荷下的磁场对摩擦行为影响较小.在工作生产作业中要防范在磁场环境中低载荷的磨损行为.
Study on Friction and Wear Behavior of Pure Fe in Magnetic Field
The effects of 0.5T magnetic field on the friction and wear behavior of electromagnetic pure iron under dry friction were investigated.Using electromagnetic pure iron as the base material,a 0.5 T magnetic field was added through the coil,and the load of the friction tester was changed at the same time,and the dry friction test was carried out under the load of 10 N,20 N,30 N and 40 N,respectively.The change of the friction coefficient map was analyzed,and the wear morphology of the friction surface was characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results show that under a load of 10N,after adding a 0.5 T magnetic field,the friction coefficient increases from 0.4 to 0.8,and the time curve of the friction coefficient fluctuates greatly,and the friction and wear behavior changes drastically.The wear mass difference increases from 1.5 mg to 4.2 mg;while under 40N load,the effect of the magnetic field is less.The friction coefficient increases from 0.5 to 0.6,and the wear quality difference increases from 15.3 mg to 22.9 mg.At low load,the addition of magnetic field greatly affect the dry friction behavior of pure iron,and the friction and wear seriously aggravate;while the magnetic field under high load has little effect on the friction behavior.In the work production operation,the wear behavior of the low load in the magnetic field environment should be prevented.

magnetic fieldfriction and wearsurface behaviormagnetic field dry friction

李云、郭纯、王蕾、梁宇晨、刘武猛、营梦、康泰宇

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安徽科技学院 机械工程学院,安徽 凤阳 233100

安徽工程大学 机械工程学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

磁场 摩擦磨损 表面行为 磁场干摩擦

安徽省高等学校协同创新项目安徽省自然科学基金安徽科技学院人才项目安徽省高等学校科研项目装备预研项目

GXXT-2019-0221908085QE174RCYJ201905YJS2021055861409230612

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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