首页|稀土Ce对2A12铝合金耐蚀性的影响

稀土Ce对2A12铝合金耐蚀性的影响

Effect of Rare Earth Ce on Corrosion Resistance of 2A12 Aluminum Alloy

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通过室内周期浸润腐蚀实验方法,研究了稀土Ce对 2A12 铝合金在含Cl-海洋大气模拟环境中的腐蚀行为.采用蔡司显微镜观察了铸态金相组织,用能量色散谱仪(EDS)分析了腐蚀产物元素组成.采用失重法分析了 2A12铝合金腐蚀动力学规律,采用电化学极化曲线分析了 2A12 铝合金腐蚀后的电化学行为.结果表明,稀土的加入使得2A12 铝合金的均匀性得到改善,腐蚀速率明显减小,腐蚀电流密度降低,腐蚀电压增加.稀土Ce的加入使得 2A12 铝合金锈层更致密而导致铝合金基体表面的电化学反应缓慢.
The corrosive behavior of rare earth Ce on 2A12 aluminum alloy in a simulated atmosphere marine atmosphere containing Cl-was studied by alternate immersion accelerating test.The as cast micro-topography was observed by metallographic microscope,and the elemental composition of the corrosion products was analyzed by energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS).The law of corrosion kinetics of 2A12 aluminum alloy was analyzed by weight loss method,and the electrochemical behavior of 2A12 aluminum alloy after corrosion was analyzed by electrochemical polarization curves.The results show that the addition of rare earth makes the uniformity of 2A12 aluminum alloy improve.The corrosion rate decreases obviously,the corrosion current density decreases,and the corrosion voltage increases.The addition of rare earth Ce makes 2A12 aluminum alloy rust layer more dense,which can cause the electrochemical reaction on the aluminum alloy substrate surface to be slow.

rare earth Ce2A12 aluminum alloycorrosion

赵慧颖、李涛、曹阁、范静、孙明双

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内蒙古科技大学 材料与冶金学院,内蒙古 包头 014010

稀土Ce 2A12铝合金 腐蚀

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金内蒙古自治区自然科学基金

2014MS05252015MS0555

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(10)