热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(12) :107-109,115.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20231964

VNbTa难熔多主元合金的低温力学性能研究

Study on Low Temperature Mechanical Properties of Refractory VNbTa Multi Principal Component Alloy

张金阳 殷学明 邹小军 孟令坤 杨军 郭晨辉
热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(12) :107-109,115.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20231964

VNbTa难熔多主元合金的低温力学性能研究

Study on Low Temperature Mechanical Properties of Refractory VNbTa Multi Principal Component Alloy

张金阳 1殷学明 2邹小军 2孟令坤 3杨军 2郭晨辉3
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安特种设备检验检测院,陕西 西安 710048
  • 2. 川庆钻探长庆井下技术作业公司,陕西 西安 710021
  • 3. 西安理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710069
  • 折叠

摘要

通过拉伸测试,研究了等原子比体心立方结构VNbTa中熵合金的低温变形行为.结果表明,该合金具有优异的低温应变硬化能力,这导致其有 27%的断裂伸长率的同时抗拉强度高达 1930 MPa.微观结构演化分析揭示,变形过程形成的扭折带及{112}<111>变形孪晶有效调节了剪切应变,促进了合金塑性和强度的提高.此外,螺型位错缠结、位错带及位错带的交互也对合金强度和加工硬化能力有重要贡献.因此,VNbTa中熵合金优异的低温力学性能归因于{112}<111>变形孪晶、扭折带、螺型位错滑移及交互的协同作用.

Abstract

The low-temperature deformation behavior of VNbTa entropy alloys with equiatomic ratio and body centered cubic structure was systematically investigated through low-temperature tensile testing.The results indicate that the alloy has excellent low-temperature strain hardening ability,which results in a fracture elongation of 27%and a tensile strength of up to 1930 MPa.Microstructural evolution analysis reveals that the twisted bands and{112}<111>deformation twins formed during the deformation process effectively regulate shear strain and promote the improvement of alloy plasticity and strength.In addition,screw dislocation entanglement,dislocation bands,and their interaction also contribute significantly to the strength and work hardening ability of the alloy.Therefore,the excellent low-temperature mechanical properties of VNbTa medium entropy alloy are attributed to the synergistic effect of{112}<111>deformation twins,twisted bands,screw dislocation slip and interaction.

关键词

中熵合金/拉伸力学性能/低温/延-脆转变

Key words

medium-entropy alloys/tensile mechanical properties/cryogenic temperature/ductile to brittle transition

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基金项目

陕西省市场监督管理局科技计划资助项目(2021KY11)

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022GY-406)

出版年

2024
热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
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