热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(17) :38-41.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20221042

Q345B钢MAG焊与激光-MAG复合焊对比研究

Comparative Study on MAG Welding and Laser-MAG Hybrid Welding of Q345B Steel

曹世杰 毕学松 李志波 侯艳喜
热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(17) :38-41.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20221042

Q345B钢MAG焊与激光-MAG复合焊对比研究

Comparative Study on MAG Welding and Laser-MAG Hybrid Welding of Q345B Steel

曹世杰 1毕学松 2李志波 2侯艳喜2
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作者信息

  • 1. 唐山松下产业机器有限公司,河北 唐山 063020
  • 2. 唐山开元焊接自动化技术研究所有限公司,河北 唐山 063000
  • 折叠

摘要

对4 mm和8 mm厚的Q345B试板分别进行MAG焊和激光-MAG复合焊的工艺试验研究,分析焊缝成形,检测焊接接头宏观形貌、拉伸性能和弯曲性能.结果显示:相对于常规MAG焊,激光-MAG复合焊能够实现单面焊背面无垫板的自由成形;焊接速度显著提高,焊接作业效率提高一倍以上;焊材消耗减少,仅为MAG焊的22%~27%;焊接热输入小,焊后工件变形显著减小;焊接接头的拉伸和弯曲性能合格,满足实际工程应用要求.

Abstract

MAG welding and laser-MAG hybrid welding process tests were carried out respectively for 4 mm and 8 mm thick Q345B test plates,the weld forming was analyzed and the macromorphology,tensile property and bending property of the welded joints were detected.The results show that compared with the conventional MAG welding,the laser-MAG hybrid welding can realize one-side welding and back side free forming without back plate,the welding speed is significantly improved and the welding efficiency is doubled;the consumption of welding materials is only about 22%-27%of that of MAG;the welding heat input is small,and the workpiece deformation after welding is significantly smaller;the tensile and bending properties of the welded joint are qualified and meet the requirements of practical engineering application.

关键词

MAG焊/激光-MAG复合焊/单面焊双面成形/焊接工艺

Key words

MAG welding/laser-MAG hybrid welding/one-side welding double-side forming/welding technology

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出版年

2024
热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
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