首页|铝箔复合膜激光标记工艺与机理

铝箔复合膜激光标记工艺与机理

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为了在铝箔PET复合膜上实现永久且环保的信息标记,同时克服激光能量聚集导致铝箔熔融穿透的限制,实验采用1064 nm纳秒激光,通过单因素实验法研究了激光脉冲频率对在铝箔PET复合膜上标记的白色图形色差的影响规律,探讨了复合膜标记区白色成因和色差形成机理.当脉冲频率从121 kHz增长到151 kHz时,标记区色差随脉冲频率增大而增大.随脉冲频率在151~169 kHz范围内增加,色差先下降后上升.研究发现,白色效果源于铝箔标记区表面结构对可见光的随机化反射.铝箔标记区中心凹坑对可见光的多重反射消耗是色差形成的主因.
Technology and Mechanism of Laser Marking on Aluminum Foil Composite Film
In order to achieve permanent and environmentally friendly information marking on the aluminum foil PET composite film and overcome the limitation of the melting and penetration of the aluminum foil caused by laser energy concentration,a 1064 nm nanosecond laser was used in single factor tests to study the effect of laser pulse frequency on the color difference of white figure on aluminum foil PET composite film.The cause of white color and the formation mechanism of color difference of the marked zone on the composite film was discussed.When the pulse frequency increases from 121 kHz to 151 kHz,the color difference of the laser marked area increases with the increase of the pulse frequency.With the further increase of the pulse frequency from 151 kHz to 169 kHz,the color difference decreases firstly then increases.It was found that the white color is derived from the random reflection of visible light by the surface structure of the marked area on the aluminum foil.The multiple reflection consumption of visible light by the center pit in the marked area of the aluminum foil is the main reason of the formation of chromatic aberration.

laser markingaluminum foil PET composite filmcolor difference

梁耀、韦习成、沈宝东

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上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 200072

上海银玛标识股份有限公司,上海 201601

激光标记 铝箔PET复合膜 色差

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(17)