首页|回火温度对2Cr10NiMo中铬合金钢组织及性能的影响

回火温度对2Cr10NiMo中铬合金钢组织及性能的影响

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以2Cr10NiMo合金钢为研究对象,采用DSC曲线确定合金钢的淬火温度,研究不同回火温度对其组织及性能的影响.结果表明:经1050 ℃油淬与水淬后,组织均为马氏体+少量残余奥氏体.随着回火温度从200 ℃升高至350 ℃,硬度从49.5 HRC降低至46.2 HRC,冲击韧性则先升后降.350 ℃回火,合金钢出现低温回火脆性.250 ℃回火,冲击试样的断口有大量韧窝,属于韧性断裂.热处理态合金钢耐磨性与铸态的相当,磨损机制主要为显微切削.
Effects of Tempering Temperature on Microstructure and Properties of 2Cr10NiMo Medium-chromium Alloy Steel
Taking 2Crl0NiMo alloy steel as the research object,the quenching temperature of the alloy steel was determined by DSC curve,and the effects of different tempering temperature on its microstructure and properties were studied.The results show that,after 1050 ℃ oil quenching and water quenching,the microstructure is martensite+a small amount of retained austenite.With the tempering temperature rising from 200 ℃ to 350 ℃,the hardness decreases from 49.5 HRC to 46.2 HRC,and the impact toughness increases first and then decreases.350 ℃ tempering,the alloy steel generates low temperature tempering brittleness.250 ℃ tempering,the fracture surface of impact specimen has a large number of dimples,belong to ductile fracture.The wear resistance of the hot-treated alloy steel is similar to that of as-cast,and the wear mechanism is mainly micro-cutting.

2Cr10NiMoquenchingtemperingwear resistance

刘庆坤、刘宪民、周长猛、巩传海、陈蕴博、赵梓翔、李烨飞、高义民

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山东汇丰铸造科技股份有限公司,山东 济南 250204

西安交通大学 金属材料强度国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049

2Cr10NiMo 淬火 回火 耐磨性

广东省重点领域研发计划资助项目广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目

2019B010942001桂科 AA18242001XTR0118008

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(18)
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