首页|ER8车轮钢多边形磨耗的滚动摩擦试验研究

ER8车轮钢多边形磨耗的滚动摩擦试验研究

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用光镜和扫描电镜结合EDS分析和残余应力测试,研究在滚动干摩擦条件下ER8车轮钢多边形磨耗的表面磨损形貌以及磨损对表面残余应力的影响.结果表明:在有明显多边形磨耗的车轮试样上,波峰处磨损损伤形式以疲劳磨损为主,伴有磨粒磨损和粘着磨损,波谷处主要磨损损伤形式为疲劳磨损和粘着磨损.磨损表面粘着块的主要成分为氧化物,说明在车轮试样磨损表面有氧化磨损的发生,波谷处的氧化磨损程度大于波峰处.波峰波谷表面残余应力是压应力,且波峰位置的残余压应力略大于波谷位置的残余压应力.
Experimental Tribology Study on Polygonal Worn of ER8 Wheel Steel in Rolling Contact
Surface wear morphology and surface residual stress of polygonal worn ER8 wheel steel under dry rolling conditions were studied using optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy combined with EDS energy spectrum analysis and residual stress test.The results show that on the wheel samples with obvious polygonal wear,the main material damage forms at the wave peaks are fatigue wear accompanied with abrasive wear and adhesive wear,and the main damage forms at the wave troughs are fatigue wear and adhesive wear.The main components of the adhesive debris on the worn surface are oxides,indicating that oxidative wear occurs on the wheel surface.The degree of oxidization at the troughs is greater than that at the peaks.Surface residual stresses on both peaks and troughs are compressive,and the peaks have slightly larger stress than the troughs.

wheelpolygonal wearscanning electron microscopeX-ray energy spectrumresidual stress

周宙、张继旺、刘帅、陈帅、王衡禹

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西南交通大学牵引动力国家重点实验室,四川成都 610031

车轮 多边形磨耗 扫描电镜 X射线能谱 残余应力

国家自然科学基金资助项目四川省区域创新合作项目广西科技计划项目

517754542020YFQ0024AD20297125

2024

热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
年,卷(期):2024.53(18)
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