热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(19) :93-97,102.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20221988

铝锰压铸铝合金铸造性能的正交试验研究

Orthogonal Test Study on Casting Properties of Al-Mn Die-casting Aluminum Alloy

杨钱峰 朱翔鹰 刘亚 王建华 苏旭平
热加工工艺2024,Vol.53Issue(19) :93-97,102.DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20221988

铝锰压铸铝合金铸造性能的正交试验研究

Orthogonal Test Study on Casting Properties of Al-Mn Die-casting Aluminum Alloy

杨钱峰 1朱翔鹰 1刘亚 1王建华 1苏旭平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学 江苏省材料表面科学与技术重点实验室,江苏 常州 213164;常州大学 江苏省光伏科学与工程协同创新中心,江苏常州 213164
  • 折叠

摘要

选取锰、镍、硅和钛等4个合金元素,设计了 L25(54)正交试验方案,探讨了锰、镍、硅和钛元素及其含量对铝锰压铸铝合金的熔点、凝固温度区间和流动性等铸造性能的影响.结果表明,对铝锰压铸铝合金流动性影响的主次顺序为Ti、Mn、Si和Ni元素.当合金成分(wt%)为Al-0.6Mn-0.1Ni-0.1Si-0.0Ti时,铝锰压铸铝合金具有最佳的流动性.铝锰压铸合金的熔点为663.2 ℃,比ADC12压铸铝合金的熔点高75.9 ℃;该压铸铝合金凝固温度区间为28.6 ℃,比ADC12压铸铝合金的凝固温度区间56.2 ℃小27.6 ℃,该铝锰压铸铝合金的流动性与ADC12压铸铝合金流动性相当.

Abstract

Four alloying elements including manganese,nickel,silicon and titanium were selected,and the L25(54)orthogonal test scheme was designed.The effects of manganese,nickel,silicon and titanium elements and their contents on the casting properties such as melting point,solidification temperature range and fluidity of Al-Mn die-casting aluminum alloys were discussed.The results show that the primary and secondary order of influence on the fluidity of Al-Mn die-casting aluminum alloys is Ti,Mn,Si and Ni elements.When the alloy composition(wt%)is Al-0.6Mn-0.lNi-0.1Si-0.0Ti,the Al-Mn die-casting alloy has the best fluidity.The melting point of the Al-Mn die-casting alloy is 663.2 ℃,which is 75.9 ℃ higher than that of the ADC 12 die-casting aluminum alloy.The solidification temperature range of the die-casting aluminum alloy is 28.6 ℃,which is 27.6 ℃ lower than the solidification temperature range of the ADC12 die-casting aluminum alloy,which is 56.2 ℃.The fluidity of Al-Mn die-casting aluminum alloy is comparable to that of the ADC 12 die-casting aluminum alloy.

关键词

Al-Mn合金/熔点/凝固温度区间/流动性

Key words

Al-Mn alloy/melting point/solidification range/alloy fluidity

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52071032)

出版年

2024
热加工工艺
中国船舶重工集团公司热加工工艺研究所 中国造船工程学会船舶材料学术委员会

热加工工艺

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1001-3814
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