Allocation and Optimization of Policy Tools for the Transformation of Regional Scientific and Technological Achievements:Based on the Policy Text Analysis in Hebei Province
From the perspective of policy tools,this paper constructs a two-dimensional analytical framework for the types of policy tools and the stages of their use,uses the content analysis method and the Nvivo 12 qualitative analysis software to conduct quantitative analysis of the policy text of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Hebei Province,and analyzes the characteristics and shortcomings of regional science and technology achievements transformation policies.The results show that(1)the application of different types of policy tools for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is uneven,and regional preferences for the use of the three types of policy tools,namely supply,demand,and environment,vary significantly;(2)the distribution of policy tools in different stages of the transformation of regional scientific and technological achievements is uneven,and the policy tools in the industrialization stage are scarce sig-nificantly;(3)the policy tools acting on different stages of the transformation of regional scientific and technological a-chievements lack synergy with the stage characteristics,and the allocation of policy tools is unreasonable.Propose counter-measures and suggestions from aspects such as balanced allocation,optimized layout,overall consideration,and innovation,to provide reference and basis for regions to fully leverage the effectiveness of the"policy toolbox"to transform scientific and technological achievements.
transformation of scientific and technological achievementspolicy toolpolicy texttext measurementcontent analysis method