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家族企业跨国并购对技术创新的影响

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使用2014-2019年中国A股上市家族企业跨国并购的微观数据,运用双重差分倾向得分匹配法(PSM-DID)考察家族企业跨国并购对技术创新的影响及作用机制.研究发现:第一,家族企业可以通过跨国并购促进技术创新.第二,家族企业是通过跨国并购降低研发风险,提高研发效率的双重路径从而提升技术创新.第三,从创新战略看,跨国并购会促进家族企业利用式创新,抑制探索式创新.第四,基于不同价值导向,家族企业的创新战略有所差异.基于长期导向的家族企业在并购后会促进探索式创新,对利用式创新无显著影响;基于短期财务绩效的家族企业在并购后会促进利用式创新,抑制探索式创新.
The Impact of Cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions of Family Enterprises on Technological Innovation
This paper uses the micro data of cross-border mergers and acquisitions of Chinese A-share listed family enter-prises from 2014 to 2019 to examine the impact and mechanism of cross-border mergers and acquisitions of family enterpri-ses on technological innovation using the double differential propensity score matching method(PSM-DID).The research finds that,first,family businesses can promote technological innovation through cross-border mergers and acquisitions.Sec-ond,family firms can promote technological innovation through the dual path pf reducing R&D risk and improving R&D effi-ciency after cross-borer M&As.Third,from the perspective of innovation strategy,cross-border M&A will promote the uti-lization of innovation of family enterprises and inhibit exploratory innovation.Fourth,family businesses have different innova-tion strategies based on different value orientations.Family enterprises based on long-term orientation will promote explora-tory innovation after M&A and have no significant impact on exploraitve innovation;Family enterprises based on short-term financial performance will promote utilization innovation and inhibit exploratory innovation after mergers and acquisitions.

family businesscross-border mergers and acquisitionstechnological innovationinnovation strategy

叶娇、李冉、刘涛

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大连理工大学经济管理学院,辽宁大连 116024

家族企业 跨国并购 技术创新 创新战略

国家自然科学基金国家社会科学基金教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目

7190302018ZDA09519YJC790174

2024

软科学
四川省科学技术促进发展研究中心

软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.333
ISSN:1001-8409
年,卷(期):2024.38(1)
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