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高管团队经历与企业"专精特新"战略选择

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基于高阶梯队理论和烙印理论,利用2011-2022年中国A股上市公司的数据集,探究了高管团队学术经历、职能经历和海外经历等对企业"专精特新"战略的影响机制.研究发现:第一,具有丰富学术经历、研发经历、海外经历的高管团队倾向于引领企业"专精特新"式发展.第二,组织任期会弱化高管团队学术经历对"专精特新"战略选择的作用;但其研发经历和海外经历对该战略选择的影响保持稳健.进一步发现,企业竞争激烈地区、国有企业以及女性高管占比多的高管团队对"专精特新"战略的意愿较弱.经过两阶段最小二乘法、倾向得分匹配、替换核心变量等内生性和稳健性检验后,结果依旧显著.
Top Management Team's Experience and Firm's Choice of SRDI Strategy
Drawing on Upper Echelons Theory and Imprinting Theory,this paper examines the impact of top management team's(TMT's)academic experience,functional experience,and overseas experience on the corporate choice of specializa-tion,refinement,differentiation,and innovation(SRDI)strategy using the dataset from China's A-share listed companies between 2011 and 2022.The results show that firstly,TMT with rich academic experience,R&D experience,and overseas experience are more inclined to choose the SRDI strategy.Secondly,the longer the organizational tenure of TMT,the less im-pact that academic experience has on SRDI strategy.Further analysis shows that the effect of TMT's experience on SRDI strategy is weaker in regions with intense firm competition,state-owned enterprises,and teams with a higher proportion of female executives.After conducting two-stage least squares,propensity score matching,and substituting core variables for endogeneity and robustness tests,our results remain significant.

strategy choiceSRDI strategytop management team experienceorganizational tenure

唐春勇、金登科、赖彦钊、刘金宇

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西南交通大学经济管理学院,成都 610036

战略选择 "专精特新"战略 高管团队经历 组织任期

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目四川省博士后科研特别资助项目

7133200271572157YH1101012372227

2024

软科学
四川省科学技术促进发展研究中心

软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.333
ISSN:1001-8409
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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