数字经济与营商环境如何激发"专精特新"中小企业涌现?
How do Digital Economy and Business Environment Stimulate the Emergence of SRDI Small and Medium-sized Enterprises?
李立威 1程泉2
作者信息
- 1. 北京联合大学管理学院,北京 100101
- 2. 中国信息通信研究院,北京 100191
- 折叠
摘要
采用NCA与QCA相结合的研究方法,基于8997家国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业的地域分布数据,探究营商环境和数字经济组态与"专精特新"企业培育之间的复杂因果关系.研究发现:单个营商环境要素或者数字经济不构成高"专精特新"企业数量的必要条件,但提升人文环境、市场环境和数字经济水平对于"专精特新"企业的产生发挥着普适作用.产生高"专精特新"企业数量的路径有2条,即数字经济支持下的人文环境-法律环境协同驱动型、数字经济辅助下的人文环境-政务环境-市场环境协同驱动型;产生非高"专精特新"企业数量的路径有2条,市场环境-人文环境缺失、市场环境-政务环境缺失.
Abstract
This paper explores how the configuration of the business environment and digital economy stimulate the emer-gence of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)with specialization,refinement,differentiation,and innovation(SR-DI)based on the regional distribution data of 8997 SRDI enterprises using combined methods of NCA and QCA.The results show that a single element of the business environment or digital economy is not necessary for a vast quantity of SRDI SMEs,but improving the level of the human environment,market environment,and digital economy plays a universal role in genera-ting them.There are two driving paths for the considerable quantity of SRDI SMEs,namely,the humanities-law driving path supported by the digital economy and the humanities-government-market driving path assisted by the digital econo-my.There are two paths leading to the low quantity of SRDI SMEs,namely non-high market-humanities driven and non-high market-government driven.
关键词
"专精特新"中小企业/营商环境/数字经济/QCA/NCAKey words
SRDI SMEs/business environment/digital economy/QCA/NCA引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京市属高等学校高水平科研创新团队建设支持计划项目(BPHR20220122)
北京市教委社科计划重点项目(SZ202111417021)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据