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装备制造业颠覆性创新生态系统构建政策评价研究

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构建装备制造业颠覆性创新生态系统理论模型,并遵循"政策工具-作用效果-政策评价"框架,基于政策文本分析结果构建PMC指数模型,对筛选出的15份政策样本进行量化评价。研究发现:相关政策涉及7类政策工具,以供给面与环境面政策工具为主,作用于颠覆性技术创新、商业模式创新、系统内部协同和系统外部开放四个维度;政策总体虽基本满足系统构建与发展需要,但也存在政策类型单一、缺乏中长期规划、颠覆性创新专项政策缺失等亟需解决的问题。
Research on Policy Evaluation of Disruptive Innovation Ecosystem Construction in Equipment Manufacturing Industry
Following the framework of policy"tools-effect-evaluation",this paper constructs a theoretical model of the dis-ruptive innovation ecosystem in the equipment manufacturing industry and constructs a PMC index model based on policy text analysis to quantitatively evaluate the 15 selected policy samples.Results show that relevant policies involve seven types of policy tools,mainly supply-side and environmental-side policy tools,which act on four dimensions:disruptive techno-logical innovation,business model innovation,internal system collaboration,and external system openness.Although the o-verall policy basically meets the needs of system construction and development,there are also urgent problems that need to be solved,such as a relatively single type of policy,a lack of medium-and long-term planning,and a lack of disruptive inno-vation special policies.

equipment manufacturing industrydisruptive innovation ecosystemPMC-Index model

杨瑾、罗笑月

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西北工业大学公共政策与管理学院,西安 710072

装备制造业 颠覆性创新生态系统 PMC指数模型

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目陕西省社会科学基金项目

72174170721721262022D002

2024

软科学
四川省科学技术促进发展研究中心

软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.333
ISSN:1001-8409
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)