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区域协调发展、全要素生产率与城市中心—边缘差异——以成渝协同发展为例

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将双重差分法引入随机前沿分析模型中,采用我国285个地级市的平衡面板数据,更准确地评估了成渝经济区政策对规划范围内城市全要素生产率(TFP)的政策效应并进行机制检验,同时对政策效果的中心—边缘差异进行实证分析.主要结论有:(1)成渝经济区政策显著提升了规划范围内城市的TFP;(2)从传导途径看,企业集聚、城市创新和行业创新是成渝经济区政策促进城市TFP提升的主要机制;(3)成渝经济区政策虽然显著促进了"中心"城市与"边缘"城市TFP,但是对"中心"城市TFP的促进作用更强;(4)成渝经济区政策通过对产业结构与企业集聚水平的影响,缩小了政策效果的中心—边缘差异,但通过对创新水平的影响,扩大了政策效果的中心—边缘差异.
Coordinated Regional Development,Total Factor Productivity,and the Difference Between Urban Center and Periphery:A Case of the Chengdu-Chongqing Coordinated Development
Difference in differences method is introduced into the stochastic frontier analysis model,and the balanced panel data of 285 prefecture-level cities in China are used to accurately evaluate the policy effects of the Chengdu-Chongqing E-conomic Zone policy on urban TFP,and mechanisms are also tested.At the same time,the center-periphery difference of the policy effects is empirically analyzed.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone policy has significantly promoted the improvement of urban TFP.(2)Enterprise agglomeration,urban innovation,and industrial innovation are channels through which the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone policy promotes TFP.(3)Al-though the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone policy has significantly promoted TFP in both the central and peripheral cities,it has had a greater impact on the central cities.(4)The Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone policy narrows the center-periphery difference of policy effects through its influences on the industrial structure and enterprise agglomeration,while expanding the difference through its impact on innovation.

total factor productivitystochastic frontier analysiscenter-periphery differencethe Chengdu-Chongqing coordinated development

谢汇丰、邓忠奇

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南开大学经济学院,天津 300071

四川大学经济学院,成都 610065

全要素生产率 随机前沿分析 中心—边缘差异 成渝协同发展

国家社会科学基金项目

22BJL060

2024

软科学
四川省科学技术促进发展研究中心

软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.333
ISSN:1001-8409
年,卷(期):2024.38(7)
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