首页|政府"向绿而行"如何提升企业碳绩效?——基于政府绿色采购视角

政府"向绿而行"如何提升企业碳绩效?——基于政府绿色采购视角

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选取2003-2021年上市公司企业为研究样本,通过手工采集中国政府采购网站公布的"节能产品政府采购清单"和"环境标志产品政府采购清单"等数据,评估政府绿色采购对企业碳绩效的政策效果、作用路径与边界条件。研究发现:①政府绿色采购能够提升企业碳绩效,进入政府绿色采购清单的企业碳绩效相对于整体平均水平上升了8。61%,该结论经过系列稳健性检验后依然显著。②政府绿色采购能够改善企业高管环保意识、推动企业绿色技术创新、促进企业污染治理投入,通过"观念塑造""源头防控"和"末端处理"三条路径助力企业碳绩效提升。③企业管理层决策能力越强、企业获取环保补贴越多、外部环境监督力度越大,政府绿色采购对企业碳绩效的促进作用越强;而企业管理层短视与融资约束则会削弱政府绿色采购清单对企业碳绩效的提升效果。
How can the Government"Walk Towards the Green Direction"Improve Corporate Carbon Performance?Based on the Perspective of Government Green Procurement
This paper selects listed companies from 2003 to 2021 as research samples,and collects data to evaluate the policy effects,pathways,and boundary conditions of government green procurement on corporate carbon performance.Results show that:①Government green procurement can improve corporate carbon performance,and the carbon performance of enterprises included in the government green procurement list has increased by 8.61%compared to the overall average level.This con-clusion is still significant after a series of robustness tests.②Government green procurement can promote corporate carbon performance by enhancing environmental awareness among executives,promoting green technology innovation,and increasing investment in pollution control,through the pathway of conceptual shaping,source prevention,and end treatment.③The stronger the decision-making ability of enterprise management,the more environmental subsidies they receive,and the grea-ter the external environmental supervision,the stronger the promoting effect of government green procurement on the carbon performance of enterprises;however,management's shortsightedness and financing constraints will weaken the effectiveness of the government's green procurement list in improving corporate carbon performance.

government green procurementcorporate carbon performanceconceptual shapingsource prevention and con-trolend treatment

侯林岐、蔡书凯、王雅莉

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安徽工程大学 经济与管理学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

政府绿色采购 企业碳绩效 观念塑造 源头防控 末端处理

2024

软科学
四川省科学技术促进发展研究中心

软科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.333
ISSN:1001-8409
年,卷(期):2024.38(12)