人类工效学2024,Vol.30Issue(3) :24-29.DOI:10.13837/j.issn.1006-8309.2024.03.0005

基于积极性维度的公交车驾驶员驾驶行为量表修订

Reliability and Validity of Bus Driver's Driving Behavior Scale with Activity in China

田伟荣 孙龙 孙钰婷
人类工效学2024,Vol.30Issue(3) :24-29.DOI:10.13837/j.issn.1006-8309.2024.03.0005

基于积极性维度的公交车驾驶员驾驶行为量表修订

Reliability and Validity of Bus Driver's Driving Behavior Scale with Activity in China

田伟荣 1孙龙 1孙钰婷1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁师范大学 心理学院,辽宁 大连 116029
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 公交驾驶员驾驶行为与交通事故的发生息息相关,修订公交车驾驶员驾驶行为量表,系统考察公交车驾驶员驾驶行为特点,提升道路安全.方法 在全国分两次随机选取 840 名公交车驾驶员作为样本.样本1(n=411)用于探索性因素分析,样本2(n=411)用于验证性因素分析.结果 修订后的驾驶行为量表共34 个题目,5 个维度,各维度信度较好,在 0.73~0.87;量表各维度与驾驶风格量表各维度的相关显著,表明量表的相容效度较好.结论 公交车驾驶员驾驶行为量表与驾驶风格量表各维度之间相关显著,量表相容效度良好.

Abstract

Objective Bus drivers'driving behavior is closely related to the occurrence of traffic accidents.In or-der to reduce or avoid the occurrence of traffic accidents,this study will revise the bus drivers'driving behavior scale,systematically investigate the characteristics of bus drivers'driving behaviors,and improve road safety.Methods The study randomly selected 840 bus drivers across the country on two occasions.Sample 1(n=411)was used for explor-atory factor analysis and sample 2(n=411)was used for confirmatory factor analysis.Results The revised driving behavior scale has 34 questions and 5 dimensions,and the reliability of each dimension is good,ranging from 0.73 to 0.87.Each dimension of the scale is significantly correlated with each dimension of the driving style scale,indicating that the scale has good compatibility validity.Conclusion There is significant correlation between bus drivers'driving behavior scale and driving style scale,and the scale has good compatibility validity.

关键词

交通安全工程/交通心理/驾驶人/公交车驾驶行为/驾驶风格/驾驶行为量表/事故预防

Key words

traffic safety/engineering/traffic psychology/driver/bus driving behavior/driving style/driving behav-ior scale/accident prevention

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
人类工效学
中国人类工效学学会 安徽三联事故预防研究所

人类工效学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1006-8309
段落导航相关论文