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根系影响下粗糙土-岩接触面剪切损伤模型研究

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合理描述根系和岩面粗糙度影响下土-岩接触面的剪切行为是开展土岩混合边坡稳定评价的关键.基于Weibull分布并考虑含根率、粗糙度的影响建立了土-岩接触面剪切统计损伤模型.根据试验结果,确定了含根率、粗糙度对接触面剪切刚度的影响函数及模型参数,并验证了模型的可行性;进一步,探讨了含根率、粗糙度和模型参数m、w0对接触面剪切变形和损伤演化的影响.研究表明:根系与粗糙度均能抑制接触面损伤发展从而提高接触面强度;提出的损伤模型能较好地描述根系和粗糙度影响下土-岩接触面剪切损伤演化和剪切力学特性.研究成果可为土-岩接触面剪切性能分析及土岩混合边坡稳定评价提供理论参考.
Research on shear damage model of rough soil-rock interface influenced by root
To evaluate the safety and stability of soil-rock mixed slopes,it is vital to reasonably describe the shear behavior of soil-rock interface influenced by roots and roughness.In this study,based on Weibull distribution,a statistical shear damage model of soil-rock interface was established by taking the influences of root content and roughness into account.According to the experimental results,the influence functions of root content and roughness on the shear stiffness of the contact interface and model parameters were determined,and the model feasibility was verified.Then,the influences of root content,roughness,and model pa-rameters(m and w0),on the shear deformation of contact interface and damage evolution were further discussed.The results showed that root and roughness could inhibit the damage development of interface and improve the strength of interface.The dam-age model proposed in this study could describe the shear damage evolution and shear mechanics characteristics of soil-rock con-tact surface under the influence of roots and roughness,and provide a theoretical basis for accurate analysis and evaluation of shear behavior of soil-rock contact surface and stability of soil-rock mixed slope.

soil-rock interfaceroot contentWeibull distributionroughnessshear damage modelecological slope protectionsoil-rock slope

刘振贤、丁瑜、夏振尧、彭博识

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三峡大学 三峡库区地质灾害教育部重点实验室,湖北 宜昌 443002

防灾减灾湖北省重点实验室(三峡大学),湖北 宜昌 443002

土-岩接触面 含根率 Weibull分布 粗糙度 剪切损伤模型 生态防护 土岩边坡

国家自然科学基金联合基金重点项目

U21A2031

2024

人民长江
水利部长江水利委员会

人民长江

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1001-4179
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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