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流域国土空间水资源承载力评价及保护方法研究

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量化测度水资源承载力并制定相应的水资源保护措施,对于区域国土空间可持续发展极为重要.运用DPSIR框架,评价了梁子湖流域的水资源承载力,并对评价结果进行空间落位.基于评价结果,使用FLUS模型模拟未来发展趋势,划定了区域国土空间功能优势区,并综合评价模拟结果,确定了梁子湖流域的水环境保护格局.从量化测度和情景模拟两个方面构建了一套切实可行的流域国土空间水资源保护规划技术路径,可为区域水资源保护目标导向下国土空间规划与生态保护提供参考.
Research on evaluation and protection method of water resources carrying capacity in territorial space of a basin
Water resources play a pivotal role in sustainable development.However,rapid urbanization threatens water re-sources.Therefore,water resources should be quantified and appropriate measures should be developed for their protection to a-chieve sustainable development in regional areas.A DPSIR framework is used in this paper to assess the carrying capacity of water resources in the Liangzi Lake Basin and to spatially locate the results of the assessment.Using the evaluation results as a founda-tion,a FLUS model is employed to simulate future development trends,delineate the functional advantage areas of the region's land and space,and determine the water environmental protection pattern of the Liangzi Lake Basin through comprehensive assessment and simulation of the results.We construct a practical and feasible planning and technical pathway for territorial space and water resources protection of watersheds,based on two aspects of quantitative measurement and scenario simulation.This approach can provide valuable references for territorial space planning and ecological protection in the guidance of regional water resources pro-tection objectives.

water resource carrying capacityland space planningwater resources protectionscenario simulationLiangzi Lake

周燕、罗雅文、禹佳宁、刘梦瑶、祁梦园、罗巧灵

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武汉大学城市设计学院,湖北武汉 430072

湖北省人居环境工程技术研究中心,湖北 武汉 430072

测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430072

水资源承载力 国土空间规划 水资源保护 情景模拟 梁子湖

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金"众规武汉"2021优胜课题武汉市自然资源与规划局2022年研究课题

7217415871774214202105202203

2024

人民长江
水利部长江水利委员会

人民长江

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1001-4179
年,卷(期):2024.55(2)
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