首页|基于渗流-管流耦合的临江地下渗流管设计

基于渗流-管流耦合的临江地下渗流管设计

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临江地区汛期地下水位与江水水位差距较大,地下结构的兴建破坏了含水层自然渗流场,使地下水渗流不畅,影响海绵城市与韧性城市建设效果.为修复以深基坑为代表的不透水结构对地下水的阻碍影响,引入渗流-管流耦合模型方法和管流等效渗透系数概念建立了地下结构渗流有限元模型,并以地下水渗流总量为评价指标,探究地下渗流管不同设计参数对地下水渗流修复效果的影响.结果表明:地下渗流管的合理布设有利于恢复地下结构区域的地下水渗流总量,采用密集排布、合理管道长度和半径的地下渗流管使得地下结构对地下水单位时间的流量削减率由4.33%降低至2.42%,表明地下渗流管具有较好的恢复自然渗流的效果.
Design of underground seepage pipe in riverside area based on coupled seepage-pipe flow model
The gap between the groundwater level and the river level during flood seasons along riverside areas is large,and the construction of underground structures destroys the natural seepage field of aquifers,resulting in poor groundwater infiltration and weak effect of sponge city and resilient city.In order to mitigate the influence of impermeable structures represented by deep foun-dation pits on groundwater obstruction,a coupled seepage-pipe flow model and the concept of equivalent permeability coefficient of pipe flow were introduced to construct a seepage FEM model.Taking the total amount of groundwater seepage as an evaluation index,we studied the influences of different designed parameters of the underground seepage pipe on restoring underwater seep-age.The results showed that the reasonable placement of the underground seepage pipe was conducive to the restoration of the total groundwater seepage in the area around underground structures.An underground seepage pipe with dense arrangement,reasonable pipe length and radius can reduce the flow reduction ratio to groundwater flow from 4.33%to 2.42%in unit time,which demon-strates that the underground seepage pipe has positive effect on restoring natural underground seepage.

groundwaterseepageunderground seepage pipenumerical simulationunderground structareriverside city

唐红、黄煜、李超、田代佳

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武汉科技大学 城市建设学院,湖北 武汉 430065

地下水 渗流 地下渗流管 数值模拟 地下结构 临江城市

国家自然科学基金

41672312

2024

人民长江
水利部长江水利委员会

人民长江

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1001-4179
年,卷(期):2024.55(5)
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