人民长江2024,Vol.55Issue(12) :245-251.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2024.12.032

基于DEA模型的水库移民后扶资金使用效率研究

Use efficiency of post-resettlement support fund based on DEA modeling

唐昌昌 魏军亮 申艳
人民长江2024,Vol.55Issue(12) :245-251.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2024.12.032

基于DEA模型的水库移民后扶资金使用效率研究

Use efficiency of post-resettlement support fund based on DEA modeling

唐昌昌 1魏军亮 2申艳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学水利与水电工程学院,北京 102206
  • 2. 水利部水利水电规划设计总院,北京 100120
  • 折叠

摘要

研究大中型水库移民后期扶持资金使用效率对移民收入的影响,探讨环境变量对资金使用效率的影响及移民收入水平的变化,可为库区和移民安置区经济社会的高质量、可持续发展提供数据支持.以广东省云浮市3个样本县2016~2020年的相关数据为例,采用DEA三阶段模型与Malmquist指数法相结合的分析方法,将移民扶持资金作为投入指标,移民收入作为产出指标,并引入人均GDP和地区固定资产投资作为环境变量,分析环境变量对各年度资金使用效率的影响.结果表明:环境变量对移民后期扶持资金使用效率有明显的促进作用.经济较发达地区的资金使用效率更高,且云浮市在调整投入指标后,各年度效率均有所提升,综合技术效率均值提高至0.875,纯技术效率优于规模效率.因此,在制定和实施移民政策时,需进一步关注资金效率,并优化资源配置.

Abstract

Studying the impact of the use efficiency of post-resettlement support funds on the migrant's income of large and medium-sized reservoirs,and exploring the impact of environmental variables on the use efficiency of funds and the change in the income level of migrants can provide data support for the high quality and sustainable development of the economy and society in the reservoir resettlement area.Taking the relevant data of three sample counties in Yunfu City,Guangdong Province,from 2016 to 2020 as an example,we analyze the impact of environmental variables on efficiency in each year by taking the migrant funds as an input indicator,the income level of migrants as an output indicator,and the value of per capita GDP and the regional fixed asset investment as an environmental variable,through the combination of DEA three-stage model and Malmquist index method.The results show that environmental variables promote the use efficiency of the post-fund.The fund is more efficient in economically developed regions.After the adjustment of input indicators in Yunfu City,the efficiency each year has been improved,the average value of comprehensive technical efficiency has been increased to 0.875,and the pure technical efficiency is higher than the scale efficiency.So it is necessary to focus on the efficient use of post resettlement funds and further optimize the allocation of re-sources.

关键词

水库移民收入/后期扶持/资金使用效率/DEA三阶段模型/Malmquist指数法/区域经济

Key words

income of reservoir migrants/post support/fund use efficiency/DEA three-stage model/Malmquist index meth-od/regional economy

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出版年

2024
人民长江
水利部长江水利委员会

人民长江

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.451
ISSN:1001-4179
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