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基于数值模拟的太原盆地孔隙地下水可再生性评价

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为了评估太原盆地孔隙地下水可再生能力,以太原盆地孔隙含水层为研究对象,基于研究区的水文地质条件,利用GMS软件中的MODFLOW模块建立地下水流数值模型并校准.根据模拟结果计算得到回归补给率、补采平衡率、天然补给可用率、调蓄系数、贮水系数与导水系数 6 项评价指标,建立了地下水可再生性评价指标体系,分析了该区地下水资源的可再生能力.结果表明:研究区的地下水总体流动特征为从盆地北部流向南部,从盆地周边山区流向平原地区;研究区各分区的地下水可再生性综合评价指数介于 0.06 到 0.08 之间,地下水资源的可再生能力较弱.
Reproducibility Evaluation of Pore Groundwater Based on Numerical Simulation in Taiyuan Basin
In order to evaluate the renewable ability of pore groundwater in Taiyuan basin,taking the pore aquifer in Taiyuan basin as the re-search object,based on the hydrogeological conditions of the study area,the groundwater flow numerical model was established and calibrated by using the MODFLOW module in GMS software.According to the simulation results,six evaluation indexes were calculated,including nat-ural recharge availability,regression recharge rate,regulation and storage coefficient,supplementary mining balance rate,groundwater resi-dence coefficient and hydraulic conductivity coefficient.The evaluation system of groundwater renewability was established and the renewabili-ty of groundwater resources in this area was analyzed.The results show that the overall flow characteristics of groundwater in the study area are from the northern part of the basin to the southern part,from the surrounding mountains to the plain area.The comprehensive evaluation index of groundwater renewability in each region of the study area ranges from 0.06 to 0.08,indicating that the renewable capacity of groundwater resources is weak.

Taiyuan basinpore groundwaternumerical simulationrenewable evaluationevaluation index

金子涵、李海明、肖瀚、王瑞芬、杨丽霞

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天津科技大学 滨海地下水利用与保护研究室,天津 300457

中国环境科学研究院 国家环境保护地下水污染模拟与控制重点实验室,北京 100012

太原理工大学 水利科学与工程学院,山西 太原 030024

太原盆地 孔隙地下水 数值模拟 可再生性评价 评价指标

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项山西省水利科学技术研究与推广项目

2023YSKY-302021LS015

2024

人民黄河
水利部黄河水利委员会

人民黄河

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.494
ISSN:1000-1379
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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