Research on the Coupling Coordination and Impact Factors of Urban Resilience and Low-Carbon Development in Henan Province
In order to provide a scientific basis for Henan Province to build a low-carbon and resilient city,enhance city risk-resistance ca-pacity and achieve high-quality urban development,the evaluation index systems of urban resilience and low-carbon development were built respectively.Taking 2011-2021 as the research period and 18 prefecture-level cities in Henan Province as sample cities,the entropy method was used to calculate the urban resilience index and low-carbon development index and adopted the coupling coordination degree model and geographical detector to explore the spatial and temporal evolution pattern and driving factors of the coupling coordination of urban resilience and low-carbon development.The results show that the both urban resilience and low-carbon development level of Henan Province show a fluctuating upward trend.At the end of the research period,the urban resilience index and low-carbon development index are 0.320 and 0.403 respectively,which means that there is great room for improvement.The coupling coordination degree of urban resilience and low-car-bon development of Henan Province shows a fluctuating upward trend,and the coupling coordination degree at the end of the study period is 0.508,which is barely coordinated on the whole.There is a significant spatial heterogeneity in the coupling coordination degree of urban resil-ience and low-carbon development of Henan Province,showing a spatial differentiation characteristic of"Zhengzhou as the center,with high in the center,and low in the surrounding".At the end of the research period,the urban resilience improvement in most prefecture-level cities in Henan Province lags behind low-carbon development,and there are only few synchronous development cities.The coupling and coordina-tion of urban resilience and low-carbon development in Henan Province is affected by multiple factors such as economic development,public service,industrial structure,and technological innovation,in which economic development and technological innovation are the main influen-cing factors,and the interaction among all of the factors is manifested as two-factor enhancement.
urban resiliencelow-carbon developmentcoordinationimpact factorsHenan Province