迈向空间正义:性别视角下的无障碍环境建设
张万洪 1赵金曦2
作者信息
- 1. 武汉大学法学院;武汉大学人权研究院
- 2. 武汉大学法学院
- 折叠
摘要
空间是社会关系的产物,也是社会关系的生产者.空间领域长期存在着性别盲视,限制了女性的空间进入权和空间使用权,对女性造成结构性权利压迫,这种权利压迫生产了新的性别不平等.无障碍环境建设具有破除物理障碍和生产社会观念的功能,与社会变革结合,可从多重维度进行正义矫正.然而,作为正义矫正手段的无障碍环境建设本身,也存在性别盲视问题,设施建设、信息交流、社会服务领域的无障碍环境仍有改进余地.针对这一现象,性别平等提供了一个新的批判视角.因此,在无障碍环境建设中引入性别视角,关注女性,尤其是残障女性、老年女性等具有多重脆弱性群体的空间权利,有助于迈向空间正义.
Abstract
Space is both a product and a producer of social relations.In the spatial do-main,gender blindness has long existed,limiting women's rights of access to and use of space,leading to structural oppression of women's rights,and giving rise to new gender ine-qualities.The barrier-free environment construction has the functions of eliminating physical bar-riers and generating societal norms,and when combined with social changes,can facilitate jus-tice correction across multiple dimensions.However,barrier-free environment construction it-self,as a means of justice correction,also suffers from gender blindness.There remains room for improvement in the areas of facility construction,information exchange,and social serv-ices within the realm of barrier-free environments.In response to this phenomenon,gender equality offers a new critical perspective.Therefore,integrating a gender perspective into the barrier-free environment construction,focusing on the spatial rights of women,especially groups with multiple vulnerabilities,such as disabled women and elderly women,can contrib-ute to the advancement towards spatial justice.
关键词
无障碍环境建设/性别平等/空间正义/多重脆弱性Key words
Barrier-Free Environment Construction/Gender Equality/Spatial Justice/Multiple Vulnerabilities引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22ZD004)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据