燃气涡轮试验与研究2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :21-31.DOI:10.3724/j.GTER.20240027

高温强余旋来流条件下一体化加力燃烧室流场特性的数值研究

Numerical study on flow field characteristics of an integrated afterburner under high temperature and strong swirling inflow conditions

孙维斗 王一搏 黄晓锋 邓远灏 颜应文
燃气涡轮试验与研究2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :21-31.DOI:10.3724/j.GTER.20240027

高温强余旋来流条件下一体化加力燃烧室流场特性的数值研究

Numerical study on flow field characteristics of an integrated afterburner under high temperature and strong swirling inflow conditions

孙维斗 1王一搏 1黄晓锋 2邓远灏 2颜应文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院,南京 210016
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院,南京 210016;中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院,成都 610500
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摘要

为发展高温强余旋进气条件下一体化加力燃烧室性能优化方法,开展了不同结构参数变化对一体化加力燃烧室流场特性影响规律的数值模拟研究.结果表明:①扩压器长度过短容易导致流动分离,使总压恢复系数和燃烧效率降低,扩压器长度过长则会影响强余旋来流与整流支板的匹配性;②增加扩压器面积比,可以有效提升支板后回流区稳火性能、燃烧效率及总压恢复系数;③支板长度过短或过长,均会降低总压恢复系数和凹腔-中心锥一体化回流区的稳火性能;④增加支板宽度,可以有效提高燃烧效率与稳火性能;⑤增加支板尾缘扩张角,可以有效提高支板后回流区的稳火性能.

Abstract

In order to develop the performance optimization method of the integrated afterburner under the condition of high temperature and strong swirling inflow,the numerical simulation of the influence of different structural parameters on the combustion flow field characteristics of the integrated afterburner was carried out.The results show that:1)If the length of the diffuser is too short,it is easy to cause flow separation and reduce the total pressure recovery coefficient and combustion efficiency.If it is too long,it will affect the matching of the strong after-swirl flow and strut.2)Increasing the diffuser area ratio can effectively improve the flame stabilization performance,combustion efficiency,and total pressure recovery coefficient of the strut.3)If the strut is too short or too long,both the total pressure recovery coefficient and the flame stabilization performance of the cavity-central cone integrated recirculation zone will be reduced.4)Increasing the width of the strut can effectively improve the combustion efficiency and flame stabilization performance.5)Increasing the expansion angle of the trailing edge of the strut can improve the flame stabilization performance of recirculation zone after the strut.

关键词

高温强余旋进气/一体化加力燃烧室/结构参数/总压恢复系数/回流量/稳火/航空发动机

Key words

high temperature and strong swirling inflow/integrated afterburner/structural parameter/total pressure recovery coefficient/quantity of reflux/flame stabilization/aero-engine

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出版年

2024
燃气涡轮试验与研究
中国燃气涡轮研究院

燃气涡轮试验与研究

影响因子:0.146
ISSN:1672-2620
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